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author | Igor Sysoev <igor@sysoev.ru> | 2019-02-27 16:41:11 +0300 |
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committer | Igor Sysoev <igor@sysoev.ru> | 2019-02-27 16:41:11 +0300 |
commit | d4ccaae900f78b13923a9bd9ee7bbaa33c99b18b (patch) | |
tree | 6755a201d8b49f6945a213d76bf40d2b6ea7666d /src/nxt_http_route.c | |
parent | 95c9bba33bcb1d0e8e9e7c64d2591187ce11bab1 (diff) | |
download | unit-d4ccaae900f78b13923a9bd9ee7bbaa33c99b18b.tar.gz unit-d4ccaae900f78b13923a9bd9ee7bbaa33c99b18b.tar.bz2 |
Initial routing implementation.
Diffstat (limited to 'src/nxt_http_route.c')
-rw-r--r-- | src/nxt_http_route.c | 849 |
1 files changed, 849 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/nxt_http_route.c b/src/nxt_http_route.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000..133c39ab --- /dev/null +++ b/src/nxt_http_route.c @@ -0,0 +1,849 @@ + +/* + * Copyright (C) Igor Sysoev + * Copyright (C) NGINX, Inc. + */ + +#include <nxt_router.h> +#include <nxt_http.h> + + +typedef enum { + NXT_HTTP_ROUTE_STRING = 0, + NXT_HTTP_ROUTE_STRING_PTR, + NXT_HTTP_ROUTE_FIELD, + NXT_HTTP_ROUTE_HEADER, + NXT_HTTP_ROUTE_ARGUMENT, + NXT_HTTP_ROUTE_COOKIE, +} nxt_http_route_object_t; + + +typedef enum { + NXT_HTTP_ROUTE_PATTERN_EXACT = 0, + NXT_HTTP_ROUTE_PATTERN_BEGIN, + NXT_HTTP_ROUTE_PATTERN_END, + NXT_HTTP_ROUTE_PATTERN_SUBSTRING, +} nxt_http_route_pattern_type_t; + + +typedef enum { + NXT_HTTP_ROUTE_PATTERN_NOCASE = 0, + NXT_HTTP_ROUTE_PATTERN_LOWCASE, + NXT_HTTP_ROUTE_PATTERN_UPCASE, +} nxt_http_route_pattern_case_t; + + +typedef struct { + nxt_conf_value_t *host; + nxt_conf_value_t *uri; + nxt_conf_value_t *method; +} nxt_http_route_match_conf_t; + + +typedef struct { + nxt_str_t test; + uint32_t min_length; + + nxt_http_route_pattern_type_t type:8; + uint8_t case_sensitive; /* 1 bit */ + uint8_t negative; /* 1 bit */ + uint8_t any; /* 1 bit */ +} nxt_http_route_pattern_t; + + +typedef struct { + uintptr_t offset; + uint32_t items; + nxt_http_route_object_t object:8; + nxt_http_route_pattern_t pattern[0]; +} nxt_http_route_rule_t; + + +typedef struct { + uint32_t items; + nxt_http_pass_t pass; + nxt_http_route_rule_t *rule[0]; +} nxt_http_route_match_t; + + +struct nxt_http_route_s { + nxt_str_t name; + uint32_t items; + nxt_http_route_match_t *match[0]; +}; + + +struct nxt_http_routes_s { + uint32_t items; + nxt_http_route_t *route[0]; +}; + + +static nxt_http_route_t *nxt_http_route_create(nxt_task_t *task, + nxt_router_temp_conf_t *tmcf, nxt_conf_value_t *cv); +static nxt_http_route_match_t *nxt_http_route_match_create(nxt_task_t *task, + nxt_router_temp_conf_t *tmcf, nxt_conf_value_t *cv); +static nxt_http_route_rule_t *nxt_http_route_rule_create(nxt_task_t *task, + nxt_router_temp_conf_t *tmcf, nxt_conf_value_t *cv, + nxt_bool_t case_sensitive, nxt_http_route_pattern_case_t pattern_case); +static int nxt_http_pattern_compare(const void *one, const void *two); +static nxt_int_t nxt_http_route_pattern_create(nxt_task_t *task, nxt_mp_t *mp, + nxt_conf_value_t *cv, nxt_http_route_pattern_t *pattern, + nxt_http_route_pattern_case_t pattern_case); + +static void nxt_http_route_resolve(nxt_task_t *task, + nxt_router_temp_conf_t *tmcf, nxt_http_route_t *route); +static void nxt_http_pass_resolve(nxt_task_t *task, + nxt_router_temp_conf_t *tmcf, nxt_http_pass_t *pass); +static nxt_http_route_t *nxt_http_route_find(nxt_http_routes_t *routes, + nxt_str_t *name); +static void nxt_http_route_cleanup(nxt_task_t *task, nxt_http_route_t *routes); + +static nxt_http_pass_t *nxt_http_route_pass(nxt_task_t *task, + nxt_http_request_t *r, nxt_http_pass_t *start); +static nxt_http_pass_t *nxt_http_route_match(nxt_http_request_t *r, + nxt_http_route_match_t *match); +static nxt_bool_t nxt_http_route_rule(nxt_http_request_t *r, + nxt_http_route_rule_t *rule); +static nxt_bool_t nxt_http_route_pattern(nxt_http_request_t *r, + nxt_http_route_pattern_t *pattern, u_char *start, size_t length); + + +nxt_http_routes_t * +nxt_http_routes_create(nxt_task_t *task, nxt_router_temp_conf_t *tmcf, + nxt_conf_value_t *routes_conf) +{ + size_t size; + uint32_t i, n, next; + nxt_mp_t *mp; + nxt_str_t name, *string; + nxt_bool_t object; + nxt_conf_value_t *route_conf; + nxt_http_route_t *route; + nxt_http_routes_t *routes; + + object = (nxt_conf_type(routes_conf) == NXT_CONF_OBJECT); + n = object ? nxt_conf_object_members_count(routes_conf) : 1; + size = sizeof(nxt_http_routes_t) + n * sizeof(nxt_http_route_t *); + + mp = tmcf->router_conf->mem_pool; + + routes = nxt_mp_alloc(mp, size); + if (nxt_slow_path(routes == NULL)) { + return NULL; + } + + routes->items = n; + + if (object) { + next = 0; + + for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { + route_conf = nxt_conf_next_object_member(routes_conf, &name, &next); + + route = nxt_http_route_create(task, tmcf, route_conf); + if (nxt_slow_path(route == NULL)) { + return NULL; + } + + routes->route[i] = route; + + string = nxt_str_dup(mp, &route->name, &name); + if (nxt_slow_path(string == NULL)) { + return NULL; + } + } + + } else { + route = nxt_http_route_create(task, tmcf, routes_conf); + if (nxt_slow_path(route == NULL)) { + return NULL; + } + + routes->route[0] = route; + + route->name.length = 0; + route->name.start = NULL; + } + + return routes; +} + + +static nxt_conf_map_t nxt_http_route_match_conf[] = { + { + nxt_string("host"), + NXT_CONF_MAP_PTR, + offsetof(nxt_http_route_match_conf_t, host), + }, + + { + nxt_string("uri"), + NXT_CONF_MAP_PTR, + offsetof(nxt_http_route_match_conf_t, uri), + }, + + { + nxt_string("method"), + NXT_CONF_MAP_PTR, + offsetof(nxt_http_route_match_conf_t, method), + }, +}; + + +static nxt_http_route_t * +nxt_http_route_create(nxt_task_t *task, nxt_router_temp_conf_t *tmcf, + nxt_conf_value_t *cv) +{ + size_t size; + uint32_t i, n; + nxt_conf_value_t *value; + nxt_http_route_t *route; + nxt_http_route_match_t *match, **m; + + n = nxt_conf_array_elements_count(cv); + size = sizeof(nxt_http_route_t) + n * sizeof(nxt_http_route_match_t *); + + route = nxt_mp_alloc(tmcf->router_conf->mem_pool, size); + if (nxt_slow_path(route == NULL)) { + return NULL; + } + + route->items = n; + m = &route->match[0]; + + for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { + value = nxt_conf_get_array_element(cv, i); + + match = nxt_http_route_match_create(task, tmcf, value); + if (match == NULL) { + return NULL; + } + + *m++ = match; + } + + return route; +} + + +static nxt_http_route_match_t * +nxt_http_route_match_create(nxt_task_t *task, nxt_router_temp_conf_t *tmcf, + nxt_conf_value_t *cv) +{ + size_t size; + uint32_t n; + nxt_int_t ret; + nxt_str_t pass, *string; + nxt_conf_value_t *match_conf, *pass_conf; + nxt_http_route_rule_t *rule, **p; + nxt_http_route_match_t *match; + nxt_http_route_match_conf_t mtcf; + + static nxt_str_t pass_path = nxt_string("/action/pass"); + static nxt_str_t match_path = nxt_string("/match"); + + pass_conf = nxt_conf_get_path(cv, &pass_path); + if (nxt_slow_path(pass_conf == NULL)) { + return NULL; + } + + nxt_conf_get_string(pass_conf, &pass); + + match_conf = nxt_conf_get_path(cv, &match_path); + + n = (match_conf != NULL) ? nxt_conf_object_members_count(match_conf) : 0; + size = sizeof(nxt_http_route_match_t) + n * sizeof(nxt_http_route_rule_t *); + + match = nxt_mp_alloc(tmcf->router_conf->mem_pool, size); + if (nxt_slow_path(match == NULL)) { + return NULL; + } + + match->pass.u.route = NULL; + match->pass.handler = NULL; + match->items = n; + + string = nxt_str_dup(tmcf->router_conf->mem_pool, &match->pass.name, &pass); + if (nxt_slow_path(string == NULL)) { + return NULL; + } + + if (n == 0) { + return match; + } + + nxt_memzero(&mtcf, sizeof(mtcf)); + + ret = nxt_conf_map_object(tmcf->mem_pool, + match_conf, nxt_http_route_match_conf, + nxt_nitems(nxt_http_route_match_conf), &mtcf); + if (ret != NXT_OK) { + return NULL; + } + + p = &match->rule[0]; + + if (mtcf.host != NULL) { + rule = nxt_http_route_rule_create(task, tmcf, mtcf.host, 1, + NXT_HTTP_ROUTE_PATTERN_LOWCASE); + if (rule == NULL) { + return NULL; + } + + rule->offset = offsetof(nxt_http_request_t, host); + rule->object = NXT_HTTP_ROUTE_STRING; + *p++ = rule; + } + + if (mtcf.uri != NULL) { + rule = nxt_http_route_rule_create(task, tmcf, mtcf.uri, 1, + NXT_HTTP_ROUTE_PATTERN_NOCASE); + if (rule == NULL) { + return NULL; + } + + rule->offset = offsetof(nxt_http_request_t, path); + rule->object = NXT_HTTP_ROUTE_STRING_PTR; + *p++ = rule; + } + + if (mtcf.method != NULL) { + rule = nxt_http_route_rule_create(task, tmcf, mtcf.method, 1, + NXT_HTTP_ROUTE_PATTERN_UPCASE); + if (rule == NULL) { + return NULL; + } + + rule->offset = offsetof(nxt_http_request_t, method); + rule->object = NXT_HTTP_ROUTE_STRING_PTR; + *p++ = rule; + } + + return match; +} + + +static nxt_http_route_rule_t * +nxt_http_route_rule_create(nxt_task_t *task, nxt_router_temp_conf_t *tmcf, + nxt_conf_value_t *cv, nxt_bool_t case_sensitive, + nxt_http_route_pattern_case_t pattern_case) +{ + size_t size; + uint32_t i, n; + nxt_mp_t *mp; + nxt_int_t ret; + nxt_bool_t string; + nxt_conf_value_t *value; + nxt_http_route_rule_t *rule; + nxt_http_route_pattern_t *pattern; + + mp = tmcf->router_conf->mem_pool; + + string = (nxt_conf_type(cv) != NXT_CONF_ARRAY); + n = string ? 1 : nxt_conf_array_elements_count(cv); + size = sizeof(nxt_http_route_rule_t) + n * sizeof(nxt_http_route_pattern_t); + + rule = nxt_mp_alloc(mp, size); + if (nxt_slow_path(rule == NULL)) { + return NULL; + } + + rule->items = n; + + pattern = &rule->pattern[0]; + + if (string) { + pattern[0].case_sensitive = case_sensitive; + ret = nxt_http_route_pattern_create(task, mp, cv, &pattern[0], + pattern_case); + if (nxt_slow_path(ret != NXT_OK)) { + return NULL; + } + + return rule; + } + + nxt_conf_array_qsort(cv, nxt_http_pattern_compare); + + for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { + pattern[i].case_sensitive = case_sensitive; + value = nxt_conf_get_array_element(cv, i); + + ret = nxt_http_route_pattern_create(task, mp, value, &pattern[i], + pattern_case); + if (nxt_slow_path(ret != NXT_OK)) { + return NULL; + } + } + + return rule; +} + + +static int +nxt_http_pattern_compare(const void *one, const void *two) +{ + nxt_str_t test; + nxt_bool_t negative1, negative2; + nxt_conf_value_t *value; + + value = (nxt_conf_value_t *) one; + nxt_conf_get_string(value, &test); + negative1 = (test.length != 0 && test.start[0] == '!'); + + value = (nxt_conf_value_t *) two; + nxt_conf_get_string(value, &test); + negative2 = (test.length != 0 && test.start[0] == '!'); + + return (negative2 - negative1); +} + + +static nxt_int_t +nxt_http_route_pattern_create(nxt_task_t *task, nxt_mp_t *mp, + nxt_conf_value_t *cv, nxt_http_route_pattern_t *pattern, + nxt_http_route_pattern_case_t pattern_case) +{ + u_char *start; + nxt_str_t test; + nxt_http_route_pattern_type_t type; + + type = NXT_HTTP_ROUTE_PATTERN_EXACT; + + nxt_conf_get_string(cv, &test); + + pattern->negative = 0; + pattern->any = 1; + + if (test.length != 0) { + + if (test.start[0] == '!') { + test.start++; + test.length--; + + pattern->negative = 1; + pattern->any = 0; + } + + if (test.length != 0) { + + if (test.start[0] == '*') { + test.start++; + test.length--; + + if (test.length != 0) { + if (test.start[test.length - 1] == '*') { + test.length--; + type = NXT_HTTP_ROUTE_PATTERN_SUBSTRING; + + } else { + type = NXT_HTTP_ROUTE_PATTERN_END; + } + + } else { + type = NXT_HTTP_ROUTE_PATTERN_BEGIN; + } + + } else if (test.start[test.length - 1] == '*') { + test.length--; + type = NXT_HTTP_ROUTE_PATTERN_BEGIN; + } + } + } + + pattern->type = type; + pattern->min_length = test.length; + pattern->test.length = test.length; + + start = nxt_mp_nget(mp, test.length); + if (nxt_slow_path(start == NULL)) { + return NXT_ERROR; + } + + pattern->test.start = start; + + switch (pattern_case) { + + case NXT_HTTP_ROUTE_PATTERN_UPCASE: + nxt_memcpy_upcase(start, test.start, test.length); + break; + + case NXT_HTTP_ROUTE_PATTERN_LOWCASE: + nxt_memcpy_lowcase(start, test.start, test.length); + break; + + case NXT_HTTP_ROUTE_PATTERN_NOCASE: + nxt_memcpy(start, test.start, test.length); + break; + } + + return NXT_OK; +} + + +void +nxt_http_routes_resolve(nxt_task_t *task, nxt_router_temp_conf_t *tmcf) +{ + nxt_uint_t items; + nxt_http_route_t **route; + nxt_http_routes_t *routes; + + routes = tmcf->router_conf->routes; + if (routes != NULL) { + items = routes->items; + route = &routes->route[0]; + + while (items != 0) { + nxt_http_route_resolve(task, tmcf, *route); + + route++; + items--; + } + } +} + + +static void +nxt_http_route_resolve(nxt_task_t *task, nxt_router_temp_conf_t *tmcf, + nxt_http_route_t *route) +{ + nxt_uint_t items; + nxt_http_route_match_t **match; + + items = route->items; + match = &route->match[0]; + + while (items != 0) { + nxt_http_pass_resolve(task, tmcf, &(*match)->pass); + + match++; + items--; + } +} + + +static void +nxt_http_pass_resolve(nxt_task_t *task, nxt_router_temp_conf_t *tmcf, + nxt_http_pass_t *pass) +{ + nxt_str_t name; + + name = pass->name; + + if (nxt_str_start(&name, "applications/", 13)) { + name.length -= 13; + name.start += 13; + + pass->u.application = nxt_router_listener_application(tmcf, &name); + nxt_router_app_use(task, pass->u.application, 1); + + pass->handler = nxt_http_request_application; + + } else if (nxt_str_start(&name, "routes", 6)) { + + if (name.length == 6) { + name.length = 0; + name.start = NULL; + + } else if (name.start[6] == '/') { + name.length -= 7; + name.start += 7; + } + + pass->u.route = nxt_http_route_find(tmcf->router_conf->routes, &name); + + pass->handler = nxt_http_route_pass; + } +} + + +static nxt_http_route_t * +nxt_http_route_find(nxt_http_routes_t *routes, nxt_str_t *name) +{ + nxt_uint_t items; + nxt_http_route_t **route; + + items = routes->items; + route = &routes->route[0]; + + do { + if (nxt_strstr_eq(&(*route)->name, name)) { + return *route; + } + + route++; + items--; + + } while (items != 0); + + return NULL; +} + + +nxt_http_pass_t * +nxt_http_pass_create(nxt_task_t *task, nxt_router_temp_conf_t *tmcf, + nxt_str_t *name) +{ + nxt_http_pass_t *pass; + + pass = nxt_mp_alloc(tmcf->router_conf->mem_pool, sizeof(nxt_http_pass_t)); + if (nxt_slow_path(pass == NULL)) { + return NULL; + } + + pass->name = *name; + + nxt_http_pass_resolve(task, tmcf, pass); + + return pass; +} + + +/* COMPATIBILITY: listener application. */ + +nxt_http_pass_t * +nxt_http_pass_application(nxt_task_t *task, nxt_router_temp_conf_t *tmcf, + nxt_str_t *name) +{ + nxt_http_pass_t *pass; + + pass = nxt_mp_alloc(tmcf->router_conf->mem_pool, sizeof(nxt_http_pass_t)); + if (nxt_slow_path(pass == NULL)) { + return NULL; + } + + pass->name = *name; + + pass->u.application = nxt_router_listener_application(tmcf, name); + nxt_router_app_use(task, pass->u.application, 1); + + pass->handler = nxt_http_request_application; + + return pass; +} + + +void +nxt_http_routes_cleanup(nxt_task_t *task, nxt_http_routes_t *routes) +{ + nxt_uint_t items; + nxt_http_route_t **route; + + if (routes != NULL) { + items = routes->items; + route = &routes->route[0]; + + do { + nxt_http_route_cleanup(task, *route); + + route++; + items--; + + } while (items != 0); + } +} + + +static void +nxt_http_route_cleanup(nxt_task_t *task, nxt_http_route_t *route) +{ + nxt_uint_t items; + nxt_http_route_match_t **match; + + items = route->items; + match = &route->match[0]; + + do { + nxt_http_pass_cleanup(task, &(*match)->pass); + + match++; + items--; + + } while (items != 0); +} + + +void +nxt_http_pass_cleanup(nxt_task_t *task, nxt_http_pass_t *pass) +{ + if (pass->handler == nxt_http_request_application) { + nxt_router_app_use(task, pass->u.application, -1); + } +} + + +static nxt_http_pass_t * +nxt_http_route_pass(nxt_task_t *task, nxt_http_request_t *r, + nxt_http_pass_t *start) +{ + nxt_uint_t items; + nxt_http_pass_t *pass; + nxt_http_route_t *route; + nxt_http_route_match_t **match; + + route = start->u.route; + items = route->items; + match = &route->match[0]; + + while (items != 0) { + pass = nxt_http_route_match(r, *match); + if (pass != NULL) { + return pass; + } + + match++; + items--; + } + + nxt_http_request_error(task, r, NXT_HTTP_NOT_FOUND); + + return NULL; +} + + +static nxt_http_pass_t * +nxt_http_route_match(nxt_http_request_t *r, nxt_http_route_match_t *match) +{ + nxt_uint_t items; + nxt_http_route_rule_t **rule; + + rule = &match->rule[0]; + items = match->items; + + while (items != 0) { + if (!nxt_http_route_rule(r, *rule)) { + return NULL; + } + + rule++; + items--; + } + + return &match->pass; +} + + +static nxt_bool_t +nxt_http_route_rule(nxt_http_request_t *r, nxt_http_route_rule_t *rule) +{ + void *p, **pp; + u_char *start; + size_t length; + nxt_str_t *s; + nxt_uint_t items; + nxt_bool_t ret; + nxt_http_field_t *f; + nxt_http_route_pattern_t *pattern; + + p = nxt_pointer_to(r, rule->offset); + + if (rule->object == NXT_HTTP_ROUTE_STRING) { + s = p; + length = s->length; + start = s->start; + + } else { + pp = p; + p = *pp; + + if (p == NULL) { + return 0; + } + + switch (rule->object) { + + case NXT_HTTP_ROUTE_STRING_PTR: + s = p; + length = s->length; + start = s->start; + break; + + case NXT_HTTP_ROUTE_FIELD: + f = p; + length = f->value_length; + start = f->value; + break; + + case NXT_HTTP_ROUTE_HEADER: + return 0; + + case NXT_HTTP_ROUTE_ARGUMENT: + return 0; + + case NXT_HTTP_ROUTE_COOKIE: + return 0; + + default: + nxt_unreachable(); + return 0; + } + } + + items = rule->items; + pattern = &rule->pattern[0]; + + do { + ret = nxt_http_route_pattern(r, pattern, start, length); + + ret ^= pattern->negative; + + if (pattern->any == ret) { + return ret; + } + + pattern++; + items--; + + } while (items != 0); + + return ret; +} + + +static nxt_bool_t +nxt_http_route_pattern(nxt_http_request_t *r, nxt_http_route_pattern_t *pattern, + u_char *start, size_t length) +{ + nxt_str_t *test; + + if (length < pattern->min_length) { + return 0; + } + + test = &pattern->test; + + switch (pattern->type) { + + case NXT_HTTP_ROUTE_PATTERN_EXACT: + if (length != test->length) { + return 0; + } + + break; + + case NXT_HTTP_ROUTE_PATTERN_BEGIN: + break; + + case NXT_HTTP_ROUTE_PATTERN_END: + start += length - test->length; + break; + + case NXT_HTTP_ROUTE_PATTERN_SUBSTRING: + if (pattern->case_sensitive) { + return (nxt_memstrn(start, start + length, + (char *) test->start, test->length) + != NULL); + } + + return (nxt_memcasestrn(start, start + length, + (char *) test->start, test->length) + != NULL); + } + + if (pattern->case_sensitive) { + return (nxt_memcmp(start, test->start, test->length) == 0); + } + + return (nxt_memcasecmp(start, test->start, test->length) == 0); +} |