Added Ruby support.

1 files changed, 911 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/src/ruby/nxt_ruby.c b/src/ruby/nxt_ruby.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..abb9640e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/ruby/nxt_ruby.c
@@ -0,0 +1,911 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) Alexander Borisov
+ * Copyright (C) NGINX, Inc.
+ */
+
+#include <ruby/nxt_ruby.h>
+
+
+#define NXT_RUBY_RACK_API_VERSION_MAJOR  1
+#define NXT_RUBY_RACK_API_VERSION_MINOR  3
+
+#define NXT_RUBY_STRINGIZE_HELPER(x)     #x
+#define NXT_RUBY_STRINGIZE(x)            NXT_RUBY_STRINGIZE_HELPER(x)
+
+#define NXT_RUBY_LIB_VERSION                                                   \
+    NXT_RUBY_STRINGIZE(RUBY_API_VERSION_MAJOR)                                 \
+    "." NXT_RUBY_STRINGIZE(RUBY_API_VERSION_MINOR)                             \
+    "." NXT_RUBY_STRINGIZE(RUBY_API_VERSION_TEENY)
+
+
+typedef struct {
+    nxt_task_t  *task;
+    nxt_str_t   *script;
+    VALUE       builder;
+} nxt_ruby_rack_init_t;
+
+
+static nxt_int_t nxt_ruby_init(nxt_task_t *task, nxt_common_app_conf_t *conf);
+static VALUE nxt_ruby_init_basic(VALUE arg);
+static nxt_int_t nxt_ruby_init_io(nxt_task_t *task);
+static VALUE nxt_ruby_rack_init(nxt_ruby_rack_init_t *rack_init);
+
+static VALUE nxt_ruby_require_rubygems(VALUE arg);
+static VALUE nxt_ruby_require_rack(VALUE arg);
+static VALUE nxt_ruby_rack_parse_script(VALUE ctx);
+static VALUE nxt_ruby_rack_env_create(VALUE arg);
+static nxt_int_t nxt_ruby_run(nxt_task_t *task, nxt_app_rmsg_t *rmsg,
+    nxt_app_wmsg_t *wmsg);
+
+static VALUE nxt_ruby_rack_app_run(VALUE arg);
+static nxt_int_t nxt_ruby_read_request(nxt_ruby_run_ctx_t *run_ctx,
+    VALUE hash_env);
+nxt_inline nxt_int_t nxt_ruby_read_add_env(nxt_task_t *task,
+    nxt_app_rmsg_t *rmsg, VALUE hash_env, const char *name, nxt_str_t *str);
+static nxt_int_t nxt_ruby_rack_result_status(VALUE result);
+nxt_inline nxt_int_t nxt_ruby_write(nxt_task_t *task, nxt_app_wmsg_t *wmsg,
+    const u_char *data, size_t len, nxt_bool_t flush, nxt_bool_t last);
+static nxt_int_t nxt_ruby_rack_result_headers(VALUE result);
+static int nxt_ruby_hash_foreach(VALUE r_key, VALUE r_value, VALUE arg);
+static nxt_int_t nxt_ruby_head_send_part(const char *key, size_t key_size,
+    const char *value, size_t value_size);
+static nxt_int_t nxt_ruby_rack_result_body(VALUE result);
+static nxt_int_t nxt_ruby_rack_result_body_file_write(VALUE filepath);
+static VALUE nxt_ruby_rack_result_body_each(VALUE body);
+
+static void nxt_ruby_exception_log(nxt_task_t *task, uint32_t level,
+    const char *desc);
+
+static void nxt_ruby_atexit(nxt_task_t *task);
+
+
+static uint32_t  compat[] = {
+    NXT_VERNUM, NXT_DEBUG,
+};
+
+static VALUE               nxt_ruby_rackup;
+static VALUE               nxt_ruby_call;
+static VALUE               nxt_ruby_env;
+static VALUE               nxt_ruby_io_input;
+static VALUE               nxt_ruby_io_error;
+static nxt_ruby_run_ctx_t  nxt_ruby_run_ctx;
+
+NXT_EXPORT nxt_application_module_t  nxt_app_module = {
+    sizeof(compat),
+    compat,
+    nxt_string("ruby"),
+    nxt_string(NXT_RUBY_LIB_VERSION),
+    nxt_ruby_init,
+    nxt_ruby_run,
+    nxt_ruby_atexit,
+};
+
+
+static nxt_int_t
+nxt_ruby_init(nxt_task_t *task, nxt_common_app_conf_t *conf)
+{
+    int                   state;
+    VALUE                 dummy, res;
+    nxt_ruby_rack_init_t  rack_init;
+
+    ruby_init();
+    Init_stack(&dummy);
+    ruby_init_loadpath();
+    ruby_script("NGINX_Unit");
+
+    rack_init.task = task;
+    rack_init.script = &conf->u.ruby.script;
+
+    res = rb_protect(nxt_ruby_init_basic,
+                     (VALUE) (uintptr_t) &rack_init, &state);
+    if (nxt_slow_path(res == Qnil || state != 0)) {
+        nxt_ruby_exception_log(task, NXT_LOG_ALERT,
+                               "Failed to init basic variables");
+        return NXT_ERROR;
+    }
+
+    nxt_ruby_rackup = nxt_ruby_rack_init(&rack_init);
+    if (nxt_slow_path(nxt_ruby_rackup == Qnil)) {
+        return NXT_ERROR;
+    }
+
+    nxt_ruby_call = rb_intern("call");
+    if (nxt_slow_path(nxt_ruby_call == Qnil)) {
+        nxt_alert(task, "Ruby: Unable to find rack entry point");
+
+        return NXT_ERROR;
+    }
+
+    nxt_ruby_env = rb_protect(nxt_ruby_rack_env_create, Qnil, &state);
+    if (nxt_slow_path(state != 0)) {
+        nxt_ruby_exception_log(task, NXT_LOG_ALERT,
+                               "Failed to create 'environ' variable");
+        return NXT_ERROR;
+    }
+
+    rb_gc_register_address(&nxt_ruby_rackup);
+    rb_gc_register_address(&nxt_ruby_call);
+    rb_gc_register_address(&nxt_ruby_env);
+
+    return NXT_OK;
+}
+
+
+static VALUE
+nxt_ruby_init_basic(VALUE arg)
+{
+    int                   state;
+    nxt_int_t             rc;
+    nxt_ruby_rack_init_t  *rack_init;
+
+    rack_init = (nxt_ruby_rack_init_t *) (uintptr_t) arg;
+
+    state = rb_enc_find_index("encdb");
+    if (nxt_slow_path(state == 0)) {
+        nxt_alert(rack_init->task,
+                  "Ruby: Failed to find encoding index 'encdb'");
+
+        return Qnil;
+    }
+
+    rc = nxt_ruby_init_io(rack_init->task);
+    if (nxt_slow_path(rc != NXT_OK)) {
+        return Qnil;
+    }
+
+    return arg;
+}
+
+
+static nxt_int_t
+nxt_ruby_init_io(nxt_task_t *task)
+{
+    VALUE  rb, io_input, io_error;
+
+    io_input = nxt_ruby_stream_io_input_init();
+    rb = Data_Wrap_Struct(io_input, 0, 0, &nxt_ruby_run_ctx);
+
+    nxt_ruby_io_input = rb_funcall(io_input, rb_intern("new"), 1, rb);
+    if (nxt_slow_path(nxt_ruby_io_input == Qnil)) {
+        nxt_alert(task, "Ruby: Failed to create environment 'rack.input' var");
+
+        return NXT_ERROR;
+    }
+
+    io_error = nxt_ruby_stream_io_error_init();
+    rb = Data_Wrap_Struct(io_error, 0, 0, &nxt_ruby_run_ctx);
+
+    nxt_ruby_io_error = rb_funcall(io_error, rb_intern("new"), 1, rb);
+    if (nxt_slow_path(nxt_ruby_io_error == Qnil)) {
+        nxt_alert(task, "Ruby: Failed to create environment 'rack.error' var");
+
+        return NXT_ERROR;
+    }
+
+    rb_gc_register_address(&nxt_ruby_io_input);
+    rb_gc_register_address(&nxt_ruby_io_error);
+
+    return NXT_OK;
+}
+
+
+static VALUE
+nxt_ruby_rack_init(nxt_ruby_rack_init_t *rack_init)
+{
+    int    state;
+    VALUE  rack, rackup;
+
+    rb_protect(nxt_ruby_require_rubygems, Qnil, &state);
+    if (nxt_slow_path(state != 0)) {
+        nxt_ruby_exception_log(rack_init->task, NXT_LOG_ALERT,
+                               "Failed to require 'rubygems' package");
+        return Qnil;
+    }
+
+    rb_protect(nxt_ruby_require_rack, Qnil, &state);
+    if (nxt_slow_path(state != 0)) {
+        nxt_ruby_exception_log(rack_init->task, NXT_LOG_ALERT,
+                               "Failed to require 'rack' package");
+        return Qnil;
+    }
+
+    rack = rb_const_get(rb_cObject, rb_intern("Rack"));
+    rack_init->builder = rb_const_get(rack, rb_intern("Builder"));
+
+    rackup = rb_protect(nxt_ruby_rack_parse_script,
+                        (VALUE) (uintptr_t) rack_init, &state);
+    if (nxt_slow_path(TYPE(rackup) != T_ARRAY || state != 0)) {
+        nxt_ruby_exception_log(rack_init->task, NXT_LOG_ALERT,
+                               "Failed to parse rack script");
+        return Qnil;
+    }
+
+    if (nxt_slow_path(RARRAY_LEN(rackup) < 1)) {
+        nxt_alert(rack_init->task, "Ruby: Invalid rack config file");
+        return Qnil;
+    }
+
+    return RARRAY_PTR(rackup)[0];
+}
+
+
+static VALUE
+nxt_ruby_require_rubygems(VALUE arg)
+{
+    return rb_funcall(rb_cObject, rb_intern("require"), 1,
+                      rb_str_new2("rubygems"));
+}
+
+
+static VALUE
+nxt_ruby_require_rack(VALUE arg)
+{
+    return rb_funcall(rb_cObject, rb_intern("require"), 1, rb_str_new2("rack"));
+}
+
+
+static VALUE
+nxt_ruby_rack_parse_script(VALUE ctx)
+{
+    VALUE                 script, res;
+    nxt_ruby_rack_init_t  *rack_init;
+
+    rack_init = (nxt_ruby_rack_init_t *) (uintptr_t) ctx;
+
+    script = rb_str_new((const char *) rack_init->script->start,
+                        (long) rack_init->script->length);
+
+    res = rb_funcall(rack_init->builder, rb_intern("parse_file"), 1, script);
+
+    rb_str_free(script);
+
+    return res;
+}
+
+
+static VALUE
+nxt_ruby_rack_env_create(VALUE arg)
+{
+    VALUE  hash_env, version;
+
+    hash_env = rb_hash_new();
+    version = rb_ary_new();
+
+    rb_ary_push(version, UINT2NUM(NXT_RUBY_RACK_API_VERSION_MAJOR));
+    rb_ary_push(version, UINT2NUM(NXT_RUBY_RACK_API_VERSION_MINOR));
+
+    rb_hash_aset(hash_env, rb_str_new2("rack.version"), version);
+    rb_hash_aset(hash_env, rb_str_new2("rack.url_scheme"), rb_str_new2("http"));
+    rb_hash_aset(hash_env, rb_str_new2("rack.input"), nxt_ruby_io_input);
+    rb_hash_aset(hash_env, rb_str_new2("rack.errors"), nxt_ruby_io_error);
+    rb_hash_aset(hash_env, rb_str_new2("rack.multithread"), Qfalse);
+    rb_hash_aset(hash_env, rb_str_new2("rack.multiprocess"), Qtrue);
+    rb_hash_aset(hash_env, rb_str_new2("rack.run_once"), Qfalse);
+    rb_hash_aset(hash_env, rb_str_new2("rack.hijack?"), Qfalse);
+    rb_hash_aset(hash_env, rb_str_new2("rack.hijack"), Qnil);
+    rb_hash_aset(hash_env, rb_str_new2("rack.hijack_io"), Qnil);
+
+    return hash_env;
+}
+
+
+static nxt_int_t
+nxt_ruby_run(nxt_task_t *task, nxt_app_rmsg_t *rmsg, nxt_app_wmsg_t *wmsg)
+{
+    int    state;
+    VALUE  res;
+
+    nxt_ruby_run_ctx.task = task;
+    nxt_ruby_run_ctx.rmsg = rmsg;
+    nxt_ruby_run_ctx.wmsg = wmsg;
+
+    res = rb_protect(nxt_ruby_rack_app_run, Qnil, &state);
+    if (nxt_slow_path(state != 0)) {
+        nxt_ruby_exception_log(nxt_ruby_run_ctx.task, NXT_LOG_ERR,
+                               "Failed to run ruby script");
+        return NXT_ERROR;
+    }
+
+    if (nxt_slow_path(res == Qnil)) {
+        return NXT_ERROR;
+    }
+
+    return NXT_OK;
+}
+
+
+static VALUE
+nxt_ruby_rack_app_run(VALUE arg)
+{
+    VALUE      env, result;
+    nxt_int_t  rc;
+
+    env = rb_hash_dup(nxt_ruby_env);
+
+    rc = nxt_ruby_read_request(&nxt_ruby_run_ctx, env);
+    if (nxt_slow_path(rc != NXT_OK)) {
+        nxt_alert(nxt_ruby_run_ctx.task,
+                  "Ruby: Failed to process incoming request");
+
+        goto fail;
+    }
+
+    result = rb_funcall(nxt_ruby_rackup, nxt_ruby_call, 1, env);
+    if (nxt_slow_path(TYPE(result) != T_ARRAY)) {
+        nxt_log(nxt_ruby_run_ctx.task, NXT_LOG_ERR,
+                "Ruby: Invalid response format from application");
+
+        goto fail;
+    }
+
+    if (nxt_slow_path(RARRAY_LEN(result) != 3)) {
+        nxt_log(nxt_ruby_run_ctx.task, NXT_LOG_ERR,
+                "Ruby: Invalid response format from application. "
+                "Need 3 entries [Status, Headers, Body]");
+
+        goto fail;
+    }
+
+    rc = nxt_ruby_rack_result_status(result);
+    if (nxt_slow_path(rc != NXT_OK)) {
+        goto fail;
+    }
+
+    rc = nxt_ruby_rack_result_headers(result);
+    if (nxt_slow_path(rc != NXT_OK)) {
+        goto fail;
+    }
+
+    rc = nxt_ruby_rack_result_body(result);
+    if (nxt_slow_path(rc != NXT_OK)) {
+        goto fail;
+    }
+
+    rc = nxt_app_msg_flush(nxt_ruby_run_ctx.task, nxt_ruby_run_ctx.wmsg, 1);
+    if (nxt_slow_path(rc != NXT_OK)) {
+        goto fail;
+    }
+
+    rb_hash_delete(env, rb_obj_id(env));
+
+    return result;
+
+fail:
+
+    rb_hash_delete(env, rb_obj_id(env));
+
+    return Qnil;
+}
+
+
+static nxt_int_t
+nxt_ruby_read_request(nxt_ruby_run_ctx_t *run_ctx, VALUE hash_env)
+{
+    u_char          *colon;
+    size_t          query_size;
+    nxt_int_t       rc;
+    nxt_str_t       str, value, path, target;
+    nxt_str_t       host, server_name, server_port;
+    nxt_task_t      *task;
+    nxt_app_rmsg_t  *rmsg;
+
+    static nxt_str_t  def_host = nxt_string("localhost");
+    static nxt_str_t  def_port = nxt_string("80");
+
+    task = run_ctx->task;
+    rmsg = run_ctx->rmsg;
+
+    rc = nxt_ruby_read_add_env(task, rmsg, hash_env, "REQUEST_METHOD", &str);
+    if (nxt_slow_path(rc != NXT_OK)) {
+        return NXT_ERROR;
+    }
+
+    rc = nxt_ruby_read_add_env(task, rmsg, hash_env, "REQUEST_URI", &target);
+    if (nxt_slow_path(rc != NXT_OK)) {
+        return NXT_ERROR;
+    }
+
+    rc = nxt_app_msg_read_str(task, rmsg, &path);
+    if (nxt_slow_path(rc != NXT_OK)) {
+        return NXT_ERROR;
+    }
+
+    rc = nxt_app_msg_read_size(task, rmsg, &query_size);
+    if (nxt_slow_path(rc != NXT_OK)) {
+        return NXT_ERROR;
+    }
+
+    if (path.start == NULL || path.length == 0) {
+        path = target;
+    }
+
+    rb_hash_aset(hash_env, rb_str_new2("PATH_INFO"),
+                 rb_str_new((const char *) path.start, (long) path.length));
+
+    if (query_size > 0) {
+        query_size--;
+
+        if (nxt_slow_path(target.length < query_size)) {
+            return NXT_ERROR;
+        }
+
+        str.start  = &target.start[query_size];
+        str.length = target.length - query_size;
+
+        rb_hash_aset(hash_env, rb_str_new2("QUERY_STRING"),
+                     rb_str_new((const char *) str.start, (long) str.length));
+    }
+
+    rc = nxt_ruby_read_add_env(task, rmsg, hash_env, "SERVER_PROTOCOL", &str);
+    if (nxt_slow_path(rc != NXT_OK)) {
+        return NXT_ERROR;
+    }
+
+    rc = nxt_ruby_read_add_env(task, rmsg, hash_env, "REMOTE_ADDR", &str);
+    if (nxt_slow_path(rc != NXT_OK)) {
+        return NXT_ERROR;
+    }
+
+    rc = nxt_ruby_read_add_env(task, rmsg, hash_env, "SERVER_ADDR", &str);
+    if (nxt_slow_path(rc != NXT_OK)) {
+        return NXT_ERROR;
+    }
+
+    rc = nxt_app_msg_read_str(task, rmsg, &host);
+    if (nxt_slow_path(rc != NXT_OK)) {
+        return NXT_ERROR;
+    }
+
+    if (host.length == 0) {
+        host = def_host;
+    }
+
+    colon = nxt_memchr(host.start, ':', host.length);
+    server_name = host;
+
+    if (colon != NULL) {
+        server_name.length = colon - host.start;
+
+        server_port.start = colon + 1;
+        server_port.length = host.length - server_name.length - 1;
+
+    } else {
+        server_port = def_port;
+    }
+
+    rb_hash_aset(hash_env, rb_str_new2("SERVER_NAME"),
+                 rb_str_new((const char *) server_name.start,
+                            (long) server_name.length));
+
+    rb_hash_aset(hash_env, rb_str_new2("SERVER_PORT"),
+                 rb_str_new((const char *) server_port.start,
+                            (long) server_port.length));
+
+    rc = nxt_ruby_read_add_env(task, rmsg, hash_env, "CONTENT_TYPE", &str);
+    if (nxt_slow_path(rc != NXT_OK)) {
+        return NXT_ERROR;
+    }
+
+    rc = nxt_ruby_read_add_env(task, rmsg, hash_env, "CONTENT_LENGTH", &str);
+    if (nxt_slow_path(rc != NXT_OK)) {
+        return NXT_ERROR;
+    }
+
+    for ( ;; ) {
+        rc = nxt_app_msg_read_str(task, rmsg, &str);
+        if (nxt_slow_path(rc != NXT_OK)) {
+            return NXT_ERROR;
+        }
+
+        if (nxt_slow_path(str.length == 0)) {
+            break;
+        }
+
+        rc = nxt_app_msg_read_str(task, rmsg, &value);
+        if (nxt_slow_path(rc != NXT_OK)) {
+            return NXT_ERROR;
+        }
+
+        rb_hash_aset(hash_env,
+                     rb_str_new((char *) str.start, (long) str.length),
+                     rb_str_new((const char *) value.start,
+                                (long) value.length));
+    }
+
+    rc = nxt_app_msg_read_size(task, rmsg, &run_ctx->body_preread_size);
+    if (nxt_slow_path(rc != NXT_OK)) {
+        return NXT_ERROR;
+    }
+
+    return NXT_OK;
+}
+
+
+nxt_inline nxt_int_t
+nxt_ruby_read_add_env(nxt_task_t *task, nxt_app_rmsg_t *rmsg, VALUE hash_env,
+    const char *name, nxt_str_t *str)
+{
+    nxt_int_t  rc;
+
+    rc = nxt_app_msg_read_str(task, rmsg, str);
+    if (nxt_slow_path(rc != NXT_OK)) {
+        return rc;
+    }
+
+    if (str->start == NULL) {
+        rb_hash_aset(hash_env, rb_str_new2(name), Qnil);
+        return NXT_OK;
+    }
+
+    rb_hash_aset(hash_env, rb_str_new2(name),
+                 rb_str_new((const char *) str->start, (long) str->length));
+
+    return NXT_OK;
+}
+
+
+static nxt_int_t
+nxt_ruby_rack_result_status(VALUE result)
+{
+    VALUE      status;
+    u_char     *p;
+    size_t     len;
+    nxt_int_t  rc;
+    u_char     buf[3];
+
+    status = rb_ary_entry(result, 0);
+
+    if (TYPE(status) == T_FIXNUM) {
+        nxt_sprintf(buf, buf + 3, "%03d", FIX2INT(status));
+
+        p = buf;
+        len = 3;
+
+    } else if (TYPE(status) == T_STRING) {
+        p = (u_char *) RSTRING_PTR(status);
+        len = RSTRING_LEN(status);
+
+    } else {
+        nxt_log(nxt_ruby_run_ctx.task, NXT_LOG_ERR,
+                "Ruby: Invalid response 'status' format from application");
+
+        return NXT_ERROR;
+    }
+
+    rc = nxt_ruby_write(nxt_ruby_run_ctx.task, nxt_ruby_run_ctx.wmsg,
+                        (u_char *) "Status: ", (sizeof("Status: ") - 1), 0, 0);
+    if (nxt_slow_path(rc != NXT_OK)) {
+        return NXT_ERROR;
+    }
+
+    rc = nxt_ruby_write(nxt_ruby_run_ctx.task, nxt_ruby_run_ctx.wmsg,
+                        p, len, 0, 0);
+    if (nxt_slow_path(rc != NXT_OK)) {
+        return NXT_ERROR;
+    }
+
+    rc = nxt_ruby_write(nxt_ruby_run_ctx.task, nxt_ruby_run_ctx.wmsg,
+                        (u_char *) "\r\n", (sizeof("\r\n") - 1), 0, 0);
+    if (nxt_slow_path(rc != NXT_OK)) {
+        return NXT_ERROR;
+    }
+
+    return NXT_OK;
+}
+
+
+nxt_inline nxt_int_t
+nxt_ruby_write(nxt_task_t *task, nxt_app_wmsg_t *wmsg,
+    const u_char *data, size_t len, nxt_bool_t flush, nxt_bool_t last)
+{
+    nxt_int_t  rc;
+
+    rc = nxt_app_msg_write_raw(task, wmsg, data, len);
+    if (nxt_slow_path(rc != NXT_OK)) {
+        return rc;
+    }
+
+    if (flush || last) {
+        rc = nxt_app_msg_flush(task, wmsg, last);
+    }
+
+    return rc;
+}
+
+
+static nxt_int_t
+nxt_ruby_rack_result_headers(VALUE result)
+{
+    VALUE      headers;
+    nxt_int_t  rc;
+
+    headers = rb_ary_entry(result, 1);
+    if (nxt_slow_path(TYPE(headers) != T_HASH)) {
+        nxt_log(nxt_ruby_run_ctx.task, NXT_LOG_ERR,
+                "Ruby: Invalid response 'headers' format from application");
+
+        return NXT_ERROR;
+    }
+
+    rc = NXT_OK;
+
+    rb_hash_foreach(headers, nxt_ruby_hash_foreach, (VALUE) (uintptr_t) &rc);
+    if (nxt_slow_path(rc != NXT_OK)) {
+        return NXT_ERROR;
+    }
+
+    rc = nxt_ruby_write(nxt_ruby_run_ctx.task, nxt_ruby_run_ctx.wmsg,
+                        (u_char *) "\r\n", (sizeof("\r\n") - 1), 0, 0);
+    if (nxt_slow_path(rc != NXT_OK)) {
+        return NXT_ERROR;
+    }
+
+    return NXT_OK;
+}
+
+
+static int
+nxt_ruby_hash_foreach(VALUE r_key, VALUE r_value, VALUE arg)
+{
+    nxt_int_t   rc, *rc_p;
+    const char  *value, *value_end, *pos;
+
+    rc_p = (nxt_int_t *) (uintptr_t) arg;
+
+    if (nxt_slow_path(TYPE(r_key) != T_STRING)) {
+        nxt_log(nxt_ruby_run_ctx.task, NXT_LOG_ERR,
+                "Ruby: Wrong header entry 'key' from application");
+
+        goto fail;
+    }
+
+    if (nxt_slow_path(TYPE(r_value) != T_STRING)) {
+        nxt_log(nxt_ruby_run_ctx.task, NXT_LOG_ERR,
+                "Ruby: Wrong header entry 'value' from application");
+
+        goto fail;
+    }
+
+    value = RSTRING_PTR(r_value);
+    value_end = value + RSTRING_LEN(r_value);
+
+    pos = value;
+
+    for ( ;; ) {
+        pos = strchr(pos, '\n');
+
+        if (pos == NULL) {
+            break;
+        }
+
+        rc = nxt_ruby_head_send_part(RSTRING_PTR(r_key), RSTRING_LEN(r_key),
+                                     value, pos - value);
+        if (nxt_slow_path(rc != NXT_OK)) {
+            goto fail;
+        }
+
+        pos++;
+        value = pos;
+    }
+
+    if (value <= value_end) {
+        rc = nxt_ruby_head_send_part(RSTRING_PTR(r_key), RSTRING_LEN(r_key),
+                                     value, value_end - value);
+        if (nxt_slow_path(rc != NXT_OK)) {
+            goto fail;
+        }
+    }
+
+    *rc_p = NXT_OK;
+
+    return ST_CONTINUE;
+
+fail:
+
+    *rc_p = NXT_ERROR;
+
+    return ST_STOP;
+}
+
+
+static nxt_int_t
+nxt_ruby_head_send_part(const char *key, size_t key_size,
+    const char *value, size_t value_size)
+{
+    nxt_int_t  rc;
+
+    rc = nxt_app_msg_write_raw(nxt_ruby_run_ctx.task, nxt_ruby_run_ctx.wmsg,
+                               (u_char *) key, key_size);
+    if (nxt_slow_path(rc != NXT_OK)) {
+        return rc;
+    }
+
+    rc = nxt_app_msg_write_raw(nxt_ruby_run_ctx.task, nxt_ruby_run_ctx.wmsg,
+                               (u_char *) ": ", (sizeof(": ") - 1));
+    if (nxt_slow_path(rc != NXT_OK)) {
+        return rc;
+    }
+
+    rc = nxt_app_msg_write_raw(nxt_ruby_run_ctx.task, nxt_ruby_run_ctx.wmsg,
+                               (u_char *) value, value_size);
+    if (nxt_slow_path(rc != NXT_OK)) {
+        return rc;
+    }
+
+    return nxt_app_msg_write_raw(nxt_ruby_run_ctx.task, nxt_ruby_run_ctx.wmsg,
+                                 (u_char *) "\r\n", (sizeof("\r\n") - 1));
+}
+
+
+static nxt_int_t
+nxt_ruby_rack_result_body(VALUE result)
+{
+    VALUE      fn, body;
+    nxt_int_t  rc;
+
+    body = rb_ary_entry(result, 2);
+
+    if (rb_respond_to(body, rb_intern("to_path"))) {
+
+        fn = rb_funcall(body, rb_intern("to_path"), 0);
+        if (nxt_slow_path(TYPE(fn) != T_STRING)) {
+            nxt_log(nxt_ruby_run_ctx.task, NXT_LOG_ERR,
+                    "Ruby: Failed to get 'body' file path from application");
+
+            return NXT_ERROR;
+        }
+
+        rc = nxt_ruby_rack_result_body_file_write(fn);
+        if (nxt_slow_path(rc != NXT_OK)) {
+            return NXT_ERROR;
+        }
+
+    } else if (rb_respond_to(body, rb_intern("each"))) {
+        rb_iterate(rb_each, body, nxt_ruby_rack_result_body_each, 0);
+
+    } else {
+        nxt_log(nxt_ruby_run_ctx.task, NXT_LOG_ERR,
+                "Ruby: Invalid response 'body' format from application");
+
+        return NXT_ERROR;
+    }
+
+    if (rb_respond_to(body, rb_intern("close"))) {
+        rb_funcall(body, rb_intern("close"), 0);
+    }
+
+    return NXT_OK;
+}
+
+
+static nxt_int_t
+nxt_ruby_rack_result_body_file_write(VALUE filepath)
+{
+    size_t           len;
+    ssize_t          n;
+    nxt_off_t        rest;
+    nxt_int_t        rc;
+    nxt_file_t       file;
+    nxt_file_info_t  finfo;
+    u_char           buf[8192];
+
+    nxt_memzero(&file, sizeof(nxt_file_t));
+
+    file.name = (nxt_file_name_t *) RSTRING_PTR(filepath);
+
+    rc = nxt_file_open(nxt_ruby_run_ctx.task, &file, NXT_FILE_RDONLY,
+                       NXT_FILE_OPEN, 0);
+    if (nxt_slow_path(rc != NXT_OK)) {
+        nxt_log(nxt_ruby_run_ctx.task, NXT_LOG_ERR,
+                "Ruby: Failed to open 'body' file: %s",
+                (const char *) file.name);
+
+        return NXT_ERROR;
+    }
+
+    rc = nxt_file_info(&file, &finfo);
+    if (nxt_slow_path(rc != NXT_OK)) {
+        nxt_log(nxt_ruby_run_ctx.task, NXT_LOG_ERR,
+                "Ruby: Failed to get 'body' file information: %s",
+                (const char *) file.name);
+
+        goto fail;
+    }
+
+    rest = nxt_file_size(&finfo);
+
+    while (rest != 0) {
+        len = nxt_min(rest, (nxt_off_t) sizeof(buf));
+
+        n = nxt_file_read(&file, buf, len, nxt_file_size(&finfo) - rest);
+        if (nxt_slow_path(n != (ssize_t) len)) {
+            nxt_log(nxt_ruby_run_ctx.task, NXT_LOG_ERR,
+                    "Ruby: Failed to read 'body' file");
+
+            goto fail;
+        }
+
+        rest -= len;
+
+        rc = nxt_app_msg_write_raw(nxt_ruby_run_ctx.task, nxt_ruby_run_ctx.wmsg,
+                                   buf, len);
+        if (nxt_slow_path(rc != NXT_OK)) {
+            nxt_log(nxt_ruby_run_ctx.task, NXT_LOG_ERR,
+                    "Ruby: Failed to write 'body' from application");
+
+            goto fail;
+        }
+    }
+
+    nxt_file_close(nxt_ruby_run_ctx.task, &file);
+
+    return NXT_OK;
+
+fail:
+
+    nxt_file_close(nxt_ruby_run_ctx.task, &file);
+
+    return NXT_ERROR;
+}
+
+
+static VALUE
+nxt_ruby_rack_result_body_each(VALUE body)
+{
+    nxt_int_t  rc;
+
+    if (TYPE(body) != T_STRING) {
+        return Qnil;
+    }
+
+    rc = nxt_app_msg_write_raw(nxt_ruby_run_ctx.task, nxt_ruby_run_ctx.wmsg,
+                               (u_char *) RSTRING_PTR(body), RSTRING_LEN(body));
+    if (nxt_slow_path(rc != NXT_OK)) {
+        nxt_log(nxt_ruby_run_ctx.task, NXT_LOG_ERR,
+                "Ruby: Failed to write 'body' from application");
+    }
+
+    return Qnil;
+}
+
+
+static void
+nxt_ruby_exception_log(nxt_task_t *task, uint32_t level, const char *desc)
+{
+    int    i;
+    VALUE  err, ary, eclass, msg;
+
+    nxt_log(task, level, "Ruby: %s", desc);
+
+    err = rb_errinfo();
+    ary = rb_funcall(err, rb_intern("backtrace"), 0);
+
+    if (RARRAY_LEN(ary) == 0) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    eclass = rb_class_name(rb_class_of(err));
+    msg = rb_funcall(err, rb_intern("message"), 0);
+
+    nxt_log(task, level, "Ruby: %s: %s (%s)",
+            RSTRING_PTR(RARRAY_PTR(ary)[0]),
+            RSTRING_PTR(msg), RSTRING_PTR(eclass));
+
+    for (i = 1; i < RARRAY_LEN(ary); i++) {
+        nxt_log(task, level, "from %s", RSTRING_PTR(RARRAY_PTR(ary)[i]));
+    }
+}
+
+
+static void
+nxt_ruby_atexit(nxt_task_t *task)
+{
+    rb_gc_unregister_address(&nxt_ruby_io_input);
+    rb_gc_unregister_address(&nxt_ruby_io_error);
+
+    rb_gc_unregister_address(&nxt_ruby_rackup);
+    rb_gc_unregister_address(&nxt_ruby_call);
+    rb_gc_unregister_address(&nxt_ruby_env);
+
+    ruby_cleanup(0);
+}