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-rw-r--r--src/nxt_utf8.c273
1 files changed, 273 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/nxt_utf8.c b/src/nxt_utf8.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..56cd3dcd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/nxt_utf8.c
@@ -0,0 +1,273 @@
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) Igor Sysoev
+ * Copyright (C) NGINX, Inc.
+ */
+
+#include <nxt_main.h>
+
+/*
+ * The nxt_unicode_lowcase.h file is the auto-generated file from
+ * the CaseFolding-6.3.0.txt file provided by Unicode, Inc.:
+ *
+ * ./lib/src/nxt_unicode_lowcase.pl CaseFolding-6.3.0.txt
+ *
+ * This file should be copied to system specific nxt_unicode_SYSTEM_lowcase.h
+ * file and utf8_file_name_test should be built with this file.
+ * Then a correct system specific file should be generated:
+ *
+ * ./build/utf8_file_name_test | ./lib/src/nxt_unicode_lowcase.pl
+ *
+ * Only common and simple case foldings are supported. Full case foldings
+ * is not supported. Combined characters are also not supported.
+ */
+
+#if (NXT_MACOSX)
+#include <nxt_unicode_macosx_lowcase.h>
+
+#else
+#include <nxt_unicode_lowcase.h>
+#endif
+
+
+u_char *
+nxt_utf8_encode(u_char *p, uint32_t u)
+{
+ if (u < 0x80) {
+ *p++ = (u_char) (u & 0xff);
+ return p;
+ }
+
+ if (u < 0x0800) {
+ *p++ = (u_char) (( u >> 6) | 0xc0);
+ *p++ = (u_char) (( u & 0x3f) | 0x80);
+ return p;
+ }
+
+ if (u < 0x10000) {
+ *p++ = (u_char) ( (u >> 12) | 0xe0);
+ *p++ = (u_char) (((u >> 6) & 0x3f) | 0x80);
+ *p++ = (u_char) (( u & 0x3f) | 0x80);
+ return p;
+ }
+
+ if (u < 0x110000) {
+ *p++ = (u_char) ( (u >> 18) | 0xf0);
+ *p++ = (u_char) (((u >> 12) & 0x3f) | 0x80);
+ *p++ = (u_char) (((u >> 6) & 0x3f) | 0x80);
+ *p++ = (u_char) (( u & 0x3f) | 0x80);
+ return p;
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * nxt_utf8_decode() decodes UTF-8 sequences and returns a valid
+ * character 0x00 - 0x10ffff, or 0xffffffff for invalid or overlong
+ * UTF-8 sequence.
+ */
+
+uint32_t
+nxt_utf8_decode(const u_char **start, const u_char *end)
+{
+ uint32_t u;
+
+ u = (uint32_t) **start;
+
+ if (u < 0x80) {
+ (*start)++;
+ return u;
+ }
+
+ return nxt_utf8_decode2(start, end);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * nxt_utf8_decode2() decodes two and more bytes UTF-8 sequences only
+ * and returns a valid character 0x80 - 0x10ffff, or 0xffffffff for
+ * invalid or overlong UTF-8 sequence.
+ */
+
+uint32_t
+nxt_utf8_decode2(const u_char **start, const u_char *end)
+{
+ u_char c;
+ size_t n;
+ uint32_t u, overlong;
+ const u_char *p;
+
+ p = *start;
+ u = (uint32_t) *p;
+
+ if (u >= 0xe0) {
+
+ if (u >= 0xf0) {
+
+ if (nxt_slow_path(u > 0xf4)) {
+ /*
+ * The maximum valid Unicode character is 0x10ffff
+ * which is encoded as 0xf4 0x8f 0xbf 0xbf.
+ */
+ return 0xffffffff;
+ }
+
+ u &= 0x07;
+ overlong = 0x00ffff;
+ n = 3;
+
+ } else {
+ u &= 0x0f;
+ overlong = 0x07ff;
+ n = 2;
+ }
+
+ } else if (u >= 0xc2) {
+
+ /* 0x80 is encoded as 0xc2 0x80. */
+
+ u &= 0x1f;
+ overlong = 0x007f;
+ n = 1;
+
+ } else {
+ /* u <= 0xc2 */
+ return 0xffffffff;
+ }
+
+ p++;
+
+ if (nxt_fast_path(p + n <= end)) {
+
+ do {
+ c = *p++;
+ /*
+ * The byte must in the 0x80 - 0xbf range.
+ * Values below 0x80 become >= 0x80.
+ */
+ c = c - 0x80;
+
+ if (nxt_slow_path(c > 0x3f)) {
+ return 0xffffffff;
+ }
+
+ u = (u << 6) | c;
+ n--;
+
+ } while (n != 0);
+
+ if (overlong < u && u < 0x110000) {
+ *start = p;
+ return u;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0xffffffff;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * nxt_utf8_casecmp() tests only up to the minimum of given lengths, but
+ * requires lengths of both strings because otherwise nxt_utf8_decode2()
+ * may fail due to incomplete sequence.
+ */
+
+nxt_int_t
+nxt_utf8_casecmp(const u_char *start1, const u_char *start2, size_t len1,
+ size_t len2)
+{
+ int32_t n;
+ uint32_t u1, u2;
+ const u_char *end1, *end2;
+
+ end1 = start1 + len1;
+ end2 = start2 + len2;
+
+ while (start1 < end1 && start2 < end2) {
+
+ u1 = nxt_utf8_lowcase(&start1, end1);
+
+ u2 = nxt_utf8_lowcase(&start2, end2);
+
+ if (nxt_slow_path((u1 | u2) == 0xffffffff)) {
+ return NXT_UTF8_SORT_INVALID;
+ }
+
+ n = u1 - u2;
+
+ if (n != 0) {
+ return (nxt_int_t) n;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+uint32_t
+nxt_utf8_lowcase(const u_char **start, const u_char *end)
+{
+ uint32_t u;
+ const uint32_t *block;
+
+ u = (uint32_t) **start;
+
+ if (nxt_fast_path(u < 0x80)) {
+ (*start)++;
+
+ return nxt_unicode_block_000[u];
+ }
+
+ u = nxt_utf8_decode2(start, end);
+
+ if (u <= NXT_UNICODE_MAX_LOWCASE) {
+ block = nxt_unicode_blocks[u / NXT_UNICODE_BLOCK_SIZE];
+
+ if (block != NULL) {
+ return block[u % NXT_UNICODE_BLOCK_SIZE];
+ }
+ }
+
+ return u;
+}
+
+
+ssize_t
+nxt_utf8_length(const u_char *p, size_t len)
+{
+ ssize_t length;
+ const u_char *end;
+
+ length = 0;
+
+ end = p + len;
+
+ while (p < end) {
+ if (nxt_slow_path(nxt_utf8_decode(&p, end) == 0xffffffff)) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ length++;
+ }
+
+ return length;
+}
+
+
+nxt_bool_t
+nxt_utf8_is_valid(const u_char *p, size_t len)
+{
+ const u_char *end;
+
+ end = p + len;
+
+ while (p < end) {
+ if (nxt_slow_path(nxt_utf8_decode(&p, end) == 0xffffffff)) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 1;
+}