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This patch consist of 3 tests:
1. Ensure that $request_uri won't change while proxying the request.
2. Same as 1, but modifying the request using the "rewrite" directive.
3. Same as 2, but with rewrite containing a percent-encoded string.
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Bumps h2 <https://github.com/hyperium/h2> from 0.4.2 to 0.4.4.
Limit number of CONTINUATION frames for misbehaving connections.
Link: Changelog <https://github.com/hyperium/h2/blob/master/CHANGELOG.md>
Link: Commits <https://github.com/hyperium/h2/compare/v0.4.2...v0.4.4>
Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Clayton <a.clayton@nginx.com>
[ Tweaked commit message/subject - Andrew ]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Clayton <a.clayton@nginx.com>
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Liam reported a problem when trying to restart wasm-wasi-component based
applications using the /control/applications/APPLICATION_NAME/restart
endpoint.
The application would become unresponsive.
What was happening was the old application process(es) weren't
exit(3)ing and so while we were starting new application processes, the
old ones were still hanging around in a non-functioning state.
When we are terminating an application it must call exit(3).
So that's what we do. We use the return value of nxt_unit_run() as the
exit status.
Due to exit(3)ing we also need to now explicitly handle the return on
error case.
Reported-by: Liam Crilly <liam@nginx.com>
Fixes: 20ada4b5c ("Wasm-wc: Core of initial Wasm component model language module support")
Closes: https://github.com/nginx/unit/issues/1179
Tested-by: Liam Crilly <liam@nginx.com>
Tested-by: Danielle De Leo <d.deleo@f5.com>
Co-developed-by: Dan Callahan <d.callahan@f5.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Callahan <d.callahan@f5.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Clayton <a.clayton@nginx.com>
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Have cargo run if for example src/wasm-wasi-component/src/lib.rs is
changed, or any of the other files that should perhaps trigger a
rebuild.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Clayton <a.clayton@nginx.com>
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Currently Unit doesn't specify any specific C standard for compiling and
will thus be compiled under whatever the compiler happens to default to.
Current releases of GCC and Clang (13.x & 17.x respectively at the time
of writing) default to gnu17 (C17 + GNU extensions).
Our oldest still-supported system is RHEL/CentOS 7, that comes with GCC
4.8.5 which defaults to gnu90.
Up until now this hasn't really been an issue and we have been able to
use some C99 features that are implemented as GNU extensions in older
compilers, e.g
- designated initializers
- flexible array members
- trailing comma in enum declaration (compiles with -std=c89, warns
with -std=c89 -pedantic)
- snprintf(3)
- long long (well we test for it but don't actually use it)
- bool / stdbool.h
- variadic macros
However there are a couple of C99 features that aren't GNU extensions
that would be handy to be able to use, i.e
- The ability to declare variables inside for () loops, e.g
for (int i = 0; ...; ...)
- C99 inline functions (not to be confused with what's available with
-std=gnu89).
However, if we are going to switch up to C99, then perhaps we should
just leap frog to C11 instead (the Linux Kernel did in fact make the
switch from gnu89 to gnu11 in March '22). C17 is perhaps still a little
new and is really just C11 + errata.
GCC 4.8 as in RHEL 7 has *some* support for C11, so while we can make
full use of C99, we couldn't yet make full use of C11, However RHEL 7 is
EOL on June 30th 2024, after which we will no longer have that
restriction and in the meantime we can restrict ourselves to the
supported set of features (or implement fallbacks where appropriate).
It can only be a benefit that we would be compiling Unit consistently
under the same language standard.
This will also help give the impression that Unit is a modern C code
base.
It is also worth noting the following regarding GCC
"A version with corrections integrated was prepared in 2017 and published
in 2018 as ISO/IEC 9899:2018; it is known as C17 and is supported with
-std=c17 or -std=iso9899:2017; the corrections are also applied with -
std=c11, and the only difference between the options is the value of
STDC_VERSION."
Suggested-by: Andrew Clayton <a.clayton@nginx.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Clayton <a.clayton@nginx.com>
[ Andrew wrote the commit message ]
Signed-off-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org>
Link: <https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=e8c07082a810fbb9db303a2b66b66b8d7e588b53>
Link: <https://www.ibm.com/blog/announcement/ibm-is-announcing-red-hat-enterprise-linux-7-is-going-end-of-support-on-30-june-2024/>
Link: <https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc-8.1.0/gcc/Standards.html#C-Language>
Cc: Dan Callahan <d.callahan@f5.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Clayton <a.clayton@nginx.com>
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This shows the current state of our CI builds and points to the Unit
workflows page.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Clayton <a.clayton@nginx.com>
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This is set to 'active' and is described here
<https://www.repostatus.org/>
This is now a requirement of F5/NGINX OSS projects.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Clayton <a.clayton@nginx.com>
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Reproduces issue https://github.com/nginx/unit/issues/1169.
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This change makes NJS module incompatible with NJS older than 0.8.3.
Therefore, the configuration version check has been adjusted accordingly.
This change was introduced in NJS 0.8.3 here:
<https://hg.nginx.com/njs/rev/ad1a7ad3c715>
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This fixes the security-alert email link to actually open up in an email
client, rather than it trying to make the email link a part of the Unit
repository URL.
Fixes: fa42d858a ("Adding GitHub-styled README and CONTRIBUTING files in
Markdown.")
Signed-off-by: Andrew Clayton <a.clayton@nginx.com>
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Found by UndefinedBehaviorSanitizer.
Reviewed-by: Andrew Clayton <a.clayton@nginx.com>
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Found by UndefinedBehaviorSanitizer.
Reviewed-by: Andrew Clayton <a.clayton@nginx.com>
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Can be reproduced by test/test_settings.py::test_settings_send_timeout
with enabled UndefinedBehaviorSanitizer.
Reviewed-by: Andrew Clayton <a.clayton@nginx.com>
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Can be reproduced by test/test_variables.py::test_variables_dynamic_arguments
with enabled UndefinedBehaviorSanitizer:
src/nxt_http_request.c:961:17: runtime error: applying zero offset to null pointer
#0 0x1050d95a4 in nxt_http_arguments_parse nxt_http_request.c:961
#1 0x105102bf8 in nxt_http_var_arg nxt_http_variables.c:621
#2 0x104f95d74 in nxt_var_interpreter nxt_var.c:507
#3 0x104f98c98 in nxt_tstr_query nxt_tstr.c:265
#4 0x1050abfd8 in nxt_router_access_log_writer nxt_router_access_log.c:194
#5 0x1050d81f4 in nxt_http_request_close_handler nxt_http_request.c:838
#6 0x104fcdc48 in nxt_event_engine_start nxt_event_engine.c:542
#7 0x104fba838 in nxt_thread_trampoline nxt_thread.c:126
#8 0x18133e030 in _pthread_start+0x84 (libsystem_pthread.dylib:arm64e+0x7030)
#9 0x181338e38 in thread_start+0x4 (libsystem_pthread.dylib:arm64e+0x1e38)
SUMMARY: UndefinedBehaviorSanitizer: undefined-behavior src/nxt_http_request.c:961:17
Reviewed-by: Andrew Clayton <a.clayton@nginx.com>
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Found by UndefinedBehaviorSanitizer:
src/nxt_random.c:151:31: runtime error: left shift of 140 by 24 places cannot be represented in type 'int'
#0 0x104f78968 in nxt_random nxt_random.c:151
#1 0x104f58a98 in nxt_shm_open nxt_port_memory.c:377
#2 0x10503e24c in nxt_controller_conf_send nxt_controller.c:617
#3 0x105041154 in nxt_controller_process_request nxt_controller.c:1109
#4 0x104fcdc48 in nxt_event_engine_start nxt_event_engine.c:542
#5 0x104f27254 in main nxt_main.c:35
#6 0x180fbd0dc (<unknown module>)
SUMMARY: UndefinedBehaviorSanitizer: undefined-behavior src/nxt_random.c:151:31
Reviewed-by: Andrew Clayton <a.clayton@nginx.com>
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Can be reproduced by test/test_rewrite.py::test_rewrite_njs
with enabled UndefinedBehaviorSanitizer:
src/nxt_http_js.c:169:52: runtime error: applying zero offset to null pointer
#0 0x10255b044 in nxt_http_js_ext_get_args nxt_http_js.c:169
#1 0x102598ad0 in njs_value_property njs_value.c:1175
#2 0x10259c2c8 in njs_vm_object_prop njs_vm.c:1398
#3 0x102559d74 in nxt_js_call nxt_js.c:445
#4 0x1023c0da0 in nxt_tstr_query nxt_tstr.c:276
#5 0x102516ec4 in nxt_http_rewrite nxt_http_rewrite.c:56
#6 0x1024fd86c in nxt_http_request_action nxt_http_request.c:565
#7 0x1024d71b0 in nxt_h1p_request_body_read nxt_h1proto.c:998
#8 0x1023f5c48 in nxt_event_engine_start nxt_event_engine.c:542
#9 0x1023e2838 in nxt_thread_trampoline nxt_thread.c:126
#10 0x18133e030 in _pthread_start+0x84 (libsystem_pthread.dylib:arm64e+0x7030)
#11 0x181338e38 in thread_start+0x4 (libsystem_pthread.dylib:arm64e+0x1e38)
SUMMARY: UndefinedBehaviorSanitizer: undefined-behavior src/nxt_http_js.c:169:52
Same fix was introduced in NJS:
<http://hg.nginx.org/njs/rev/4fba78789fe4>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Clayton <a.clayton@nginx.com>
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Otherwise, undefined behaviour will be triggered.
Can be reproduced by test/test_routing.py::test_routes_match_host_empty
with enabled UndefinedBehaviorSanitizer:
src/nxt_http_route.c:2141:17: runtime error: applying zero offset to null pointer
#0 0x100562588 in nxt_http_route_test_rule nxt_http_route.c:2091
#1 0x100564ed8 in nxt_http_route_handler nxt_http_route.c:1574
#2 0x10055188c in nxt_http_request_action nxt_http_request.c:570
#3 0x10052b1a0 in nxt_h1p_request_body_read nxt_h1proto.c:998
#4 0x100449c38 in nxt_event_engine_start nxt_event_engine.c:542
#5 0x100436828 in nxt_thread_trampoline nxt_thread.c:126
#6 0x18133e030 in _pthread_start+0x84 (libsystem_pthread.dylib:arm64e+0x7030)
#7 0x181338e38 in thread_start+0x4 (libsystem_pthread.dylib:arm64e+0x1e38)
SUMMARY: UndefinedBehaviorSanitizer: undefined-behavior src/nxt_http_route.c:2141:17
Reviewed-by: Andrew Clayton <a.clayton@nginx.com>
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We already use dependabot for security related patches, by default.
This change adds a dependabot.yml configuration file that explicitly
enables the service to manage versions of Actions in GitHub Actions.
This ensures that Actions like `setup-go` are updated timely.
This change does not affect how Dependabot manages versions for Go,
Rust, etc. The file can be used to configure that for additional
package managers and languages in the future, if desired.
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Bumps mio <https://github.com/tokio-rs/mio> from 0.8.10 to 0.8.11.
Fixes receiving IOCP events after deregistering a Windows named pipe.
Not that that effects Unit...
Link: <https://github.com/nginx/unit/security/dependabot/1>
Link: Changelog <https://github.com/tokio-rs/mio/blob/master/CHANGELOG.md>
Link: Commits <https://github.com/tokio-rs/mio/compare/v0.8.10...v0.8.11>
Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Clayton <a.clayton@nginx.com>
[ Tweaked commit message/subject - Andrew ]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Clayton <a.clayton@nginx.com>
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This variable is _appended_ to the main CFLAGS variable and allows
setting extra compiler options at make time. E.g
$ make EXTRA_CFLAGS="..." ...
Useful for quickly testing various extra warning flags.
Suggested-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Clayton <a.clayton@nginx.com>
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This adds a help target to the Makefile in the repository root that
shows what variables are available to control the make/build behaviour.
It currently looks like
$ make help
Variables to control make/build behaviour:
make V=1 ... - Enables verbose output
make D=1 ... - Enables debug builds (-O0)
make E=0 ... - Disables -Werror
Variables can be combined.
Reviewed-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Clayton <a.clayton@nginx.com>
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Having -Werror enabled all the time when developing can be a nuisance,
allow to disable it by passing E=0 to make, e.g
$ make E=0 ...
This will set -Wno-error overriding the previously set -Werror.
Co-developed-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Clayton <a.clayton@nginx.com>
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One issue you have when trying to debug Unit under say GDB is that at
the default optimisation level we use of -O (-O1) the compiler will
often optimise things out which means they are not available for
inspection in the debugger.
This patch allows you to pass 'D=1' to make, e.g
$ make D=1 ...
Which will set -O0 overriding the previously set -O, basically disabling
optimisations, we could use -Og, but the clang(1) man page says this is
best and it seems to not cause any issues when debugging GCC generated
code.
Co-developed-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Clayton <a.clayton@nginx.com>
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This makes use of the infrastructure introduced in a previous commit, to
pretty print the make output when building the wasm language module.
You can still get the old verbose output with
$ make V=1 ...
Reviewed-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Clayton <a.clayton@nginx.com>
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This makes use of the infrastructure introduced in a previous commit, to
pretty print the make output when building the Ruby language module.
You can still get the old verbose output with
$ make V=1 ...
Reviewed-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Clayton <a.clayton@nginx.com>
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This makes use of the infrastructure introduced in a previous commit, to
pretty print the make output when building the Python language module.
You can still get the old verbose output with
$ make V=1 ...
Reviewed-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Clayton <a.clayton@nginx.com>
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This makes use of the infrastructure introduced in a previous commit, to
pretty print the make output when building the PHP language module.
You can still get the old verbose output with
$ make V=1 ...
Reviewed-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Clayton <a.clayton@nginx.com>
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This makes use of the infrastructure introduced in a previous commit, to
pretty print the make output when building the Perl language module.
You can still get the old verbose output with
$ make V=1 ...
Reviewed-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Clayton <a.clayton@nginx.com>
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This makes use of the infrastructure introduced in a previous commit, to
pretty print the make output when building the Java language module.
You can still get the old verbose output with
$ make V=1 ...
Reviewed-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Clayton <a.clayton@nginx.com>
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This makes use of the infrastructure introduced in the previous commit
to pretty print the make output when building the Unit core and the C
test programs.
When building Unit the output now looks like
VER build/include/nxt_version.h (NXT_VERSION)
VER build/include/nxt_version.h (NXT_VERNUM)
CC build/src/nxt_lib.o
CC build/src/nxt_gmtime.o
...
CC build/src/nxt_cgroup.o
AR build/lib/libnxt.a
CC build/src/nxt_main.o
LD build/sbin/unitd
SED build/share/man/man8/unitd.8
I'm sure you'll agree that looks much nicer!
You can still get the old verbose output with
$ make V=1 ...
Reviewed-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Clayton <a.clayton@nginx.com>
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The idea is rather than printing out the full compiler/linker etc
command for each recipe e.g
cc -c -pipe -fPIC -fvisibility=hidden -O0 -Wall -Wextra -Wno-unused-parameter -Wwrite-strings -Wno-strict-aliasing -Wmissing-prototypes -g -I src -I build/include \
\
\
-o build/src/nxt_cgroup.o \
-MMD -MF build/src/nxt_cgroup.dep -MT build/src/nxt_cgroup.o \
src/nxt_cgroup.c
Print a clearer abbreviated message e.g the above becomes
CC build/src/nxt_cgroup.o
This vastly reduces the noise when compiling and most of the time you
don't need to see the full command being executed.
This also means that warnings etc show up much more clearly.
You can still get the old verbose output by passing V=1 to make e.g
$ make V=1 ...
NOTE: With recent versions of make(1) you can get this same, verbose,
behaviour by using the --debug=print option.
This introduces the following message types
CC Compiling a source file to an object file.
AR Producing a static library, .a archive file.
LD Producing a dynamic library, .so DSO, or executable.
VER Writing version information.
SED Running sed(1).
All in all this improves the developer experience.
Subsequent commits will make use of this in the core and modules.
NOTE: This requires GNU make for which we check. On OpenIndiana/illumos
we have to use gmake(1) (GNU make) anyway as the illumos make doesn't
work with our Makefile as it is. Also macOS seems to generally install
GNU make.
We could make it work (probably) on other variants of make, but the
complexity starts increasing exponentially.
In fact we still print the abbreviated messages in the verbose output so
you can still do
$ make | grep ^" [A-Z]"
on other makes to effectively get the same output.
Co-developed-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Clayton <a.clayton@nginx.com>
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This causes signed integer & pointer overflow to have a defined
behaviour of wrapping according to two's compliment. I.e INT_MAX will
wrap to INT_MIN and vice versa.
This is mainly to cover existing cases, not an invitation to add more.
Cc: Dan Callahan <d.callahan@f5.com>
Suggested-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Clayton <a.clayton@nginx.com>
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Aliasing is essentially when you access the same memory via different
types.
If the compiler knows this doesn't happen it can make some
optimisations.
There is however code in Unit, for example in the wasm language module
and the websocket code that may fall foul of strict-aliasing rules.
(For the wasm module I explicitly disable it there)
In auto/cc/test for GCC we have
NXT_CFLAGS="$NXT_CFLAGS -O"
...
# -O2 enables -fstrict-aliasing and -fstrict-overflow.
#NXT_CFLAGS="$NXT_CFLAGS -O2"
#NXT_CFLAGS="$NXT_CFLAGS -Wno-strict-aliasing"
So with GCC by default we effectively compile with -fno-strict-aliasing.
For clang we have this
NXT_CFLAGS="$NXT_CFLAGS -O"
...
#NXT_CFLAGS="$NXT_CFLAGS -O2"
...
NXT_CFLAGS="$NXT_CFLAGS -fstrict-aliasing"
(In _clang_, -fstrict-aliasing is always enabled by default)
So in clang we always build with -fstrict-aliasing. I don't think this
is the best idea, building with something as fundamental as this
disabled in one compiler and enabled in another.
This patch adjusts the Clang side of things to match that of GCC. I.e
compile with -fno-strict-aliasing. It also explicitly sets
-fno-strict-aliasing for GCC, which is what we were getting anyway but
lets be explicit about it.
Cc: Dan Callahan <d.callahan@f5.com>
Reviewed-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Clayton <a.clayton@nginx.com>
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Expand on the comment on why we don't enable -Wstrict-overflow=5 on GCC.
Link: <https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=96658>
Reviewed-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Clayton <a.clayton@nginx.com>
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This is what -Wextra used to be called, but any version of GCC or Clang
in at least the last decade has -Wextra.
Cc: Dan Callahan <d.callahan@f5.com>
Reviewed-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Clayton <a.clayton@nginx.com>
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We really only support building Unit with GCC and Clang.
Cc: Dan Callahan <d.callahan@f5.com>
Reviewed-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Clayton <a.clayton@nginx.com>
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We really only support building Unit with GCC and Clang.
Cc: Dan Callahan <d.callahan@f5.com>
Reviewed-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Clayton <a.clayton@nginx.com>
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We only really support building Unit with GCC and Clang.
Cc: Dan Callahan <d.callahan@f5.com>
Reviewed-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Clayton <a.clayton@nginx.com>
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We don't run on Windows and only really support compiling Unit with GCC
and Clang.
Cc: Dan Callahan <d.callahan@f5.com>
Co-developed-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Clayton <a.clayton@nginx.com>
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The variables accessed with JS template literal should not be cacheable.
Since it is parsed by njs engine, Unit can't create indexes on these
variables for caching purpose. For example:
{
"format": "`{bodyLength:\"${vars.body_bytes_sent}\",status:\"${vars.status}\"}\n`"
}
The variables like the above are not cacheable.
Closes: https://github.com/nginx/unit/issues/1169
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I changed a setting and now GitHub will recognize both the legacy
numberless version, and the newer version with UserID.
The with-UserID version will be used by the any changes stemming from
the GitHub GUI.
Reviewed-by: Andrew Clayton <a.clayton@nginx.com>
Signed-off-by: Dylan Arbour <d.arbour@f5.com>
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This adds a GitHub CI workflow for the new wasm-wasi-component language
module.
Some things of note.
1) We need to special case 'wasm-wasi-component' in the 'Output build
metadata' section as we are splitting the module names on '-' to
split them into name and version.
2) Apart from needing to tell bindgen about the njs include paths, we
also need to explicitly specify which version of clang to use to
work around an issue with multiple versions of clang installed.
Link: <https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/mesa/mesa/-/issues/7268>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Clayton <a.clayton@nginx.com>
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To enable tests that require privileged root access, this commit tests
with `sudo`. The Java and Python jobs have additional permissions
issues, so they are also configured and made with `sudo`.
A small permissions fix is required before running tests to allow
non-root users to execute within the `/home/runner` directory.
This change also removes the custom directories that were required
without root access.
Reviewed-by: Andrew Clayton <a.clayton@nginx.com>
Signed-off-by: Dylan Arbour <d.arbour@f5.com>
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In nxt_router_temp_conf() we have
rtcf = nxt_mp_zget(mp, sizeof(nxt_router_conf_t));
if (nxt_slow_path(rtcf == NULL)) {
goto fail;
}
If rtcf is NULL then we do
fail:
if (rtcf->tstr_state != NULL) {
nxt_tstr_state_release(rtcf->tstr_state);
}
In which case we will dereference the NULL pointer rtcf.
This patch re-works the goto labels to make them more specific to their
intended purpose and ensures we are freeing things which have been
allocated.
This was found by the clang static analyser.
Reviewed-by: Zhidao Hong <z.hong@f5.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Clayton <a.clayton@nginx.com>
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p is not used again before returning from the function.
Found by the clang static analyser.
Reviewed-by: Zhidao Hong <z.hong@f5.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Clayton <a.clayton@nginx.com>
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This is unused, yet a community member just spent time finding and
fixing a bug in it only to be told it's unused.
Just get rid of the thing.
Link: <https://github.com/nginx/unit/pull/963>
Reviewed-by: Zhidao Hong <z.hong@f5.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Clayton <a.clayton@nginx.com>
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If we compile Unit with -Wstrict-overflow=5 (as we do with clang) then
we get the following warning
cc -c -pipe -fPIC -fvisibility=hidden -O0 -Wall -Wextra -Wno-unused-parameter -Wwrite-strings -Wstrict-overflow=5 -Wmissing-prototypes -g -I src -I build/include \
\
\
-o build/src/nxt_conf.o \
-MMD -MF build/src/nxt_conf.dep -MT build/src/nxt_conf.o \
src/nxt_conf.c
src/nxt_conf.c: In function ‘nxt_conf_json_parse_value’:
src/nxt_conf.c:1444:5: warning: assuming signed overflow does not occur when changing X +- C1 cmp C2 to X cmp C2 -+ C1 [-Wstrict-overflow]
1444 | if (nxt_fast_path((ch - '0') <= 9)) {
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Does this actually cause an issue?... well, yes. Using this minimal test
config to show the problem
{
"listeners": {
"[::1]:8080": {
"pass": --100
}
}
}
With the above if () statement that triggers the warning, my assumption
here is that we only want a digit now. '0' - '9'.
ch is a u_char, however if ch is any character with an ASCII code < 48
('0') e.g if ch is '-' (45) then we get 45 - 48 = -3, through arithmetic
conversion, which makes the if () statement true (when it shouldn't) then
at some point we get the following error returned from the controller
{
"error": "Memory allocation failed."
}
Instead of the expected
{
"error": "Invalid JSON.",
"detail": "A valid JSON value is expected here. It must be either a literal (null, true, or false), a number, a string (in double quotes \"\"), an array (with brackets []), or an object (with braces {}).",
"location": {
"offset": 234,
"line": 15,
"column": 27
}
}
Casting the result of (ch - '0') to u_char resolves this issue, this
makes the above calculation come out as 253 (relying on unsigned integer
wraparound) which was probably the intended way for it to work.
Reviewed-by: Zhidao Hong <z.hong@f5.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Clayton <a.clayton@nginx.com>
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-o is not available on macOS 12.7 at least, and it's what homebrew seems
to support still.
Also, the proposed switch seems to be used already in the codebase.
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