summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffhomepage
path: root/src (follow)
AgeCommit message (Collapse)AuthorFilesLines
2023-10-25HTTP: compress: gzip: calculating wbits and memlevel dynamically.gzip-v37Alejandro Colomar1-4/+32
When the content length is small, optimize zlib for low memory usage. Conversely, when the content length is large, use a similar amount of memory within zlib, as it will improve compression, and won't hurt significantly. Signed-off-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@nginx.com> Signed-off-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org>
2023-10-25Libunit: added bit functions.Alejandro Colomar1-0/+64
These are based on C23's <stdbit.h>. Signed-off-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@nginx.com> Signed-off-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org>
2023-10-25HTTP: compress: checking $header_accept_encoding.Alejandro Colomar3-0/+48
Signed-off-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@nginx.com> Signed-off-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org>
2023-10-25HTTP: compress: added "mime_types" rule.Alejandro Colomar7-10/+63
Signed-off-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@nginx.com> Signed-off-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org>
2023-10-25HTTP: compress: added configurable threshold for Content-Length.Alejandro Colomar4-6/+42
With this, short responses, that is, responses with a body of up to content_length_threshold bytes, won't be compressed. The default value is 20, as in NGINX. Signed-off-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@nginx.com> Signed-off-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org>
2023-10-25String: added strto[u]l(3) variants for nxt_str_t.Alejandro Colomar2-0/+47
They're really more inspired in the API of BSD's strto[iu](3), but use long just to keep it simple, instead of intmax_t, and since they wrap strtol(3), I called them like it. Signed-off-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@nginx.com> Signed-off-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org>
2023-10-25Auto: zlib: added --no-zlib.Alejandro Colomar3-3/+22
Related to: HTTP: compress: gzip Signed-off-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@nginx.com> Signed-off-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org>
2023-10-25HTTP: compress: added configurable "level" of compression.Alejandro Colomar4-2/+23
Signed-off-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@nginx.com> Signed-off-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org>
2023-10-25HTTP: compress: added "encoding": "gzip".Alejandro Colomar3-1/+203
Signed-off-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@nginx.com> Signed-off-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org>
2023-10-25HTTP: compress: added "compress" action.Alejandro Colomar6-4/+171
There are still no supported encodings. This is just infrastructure for the next commits, which will add gzip compression. Signed-off-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@nginx.com> Signed-off-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org>
2023-10-25HTTP: filter: supporting a list of filter_handlersAlejandro Colomar3-0/+68
Filter handlers are a new handler that takes place when a buffer is about to be sent. It filters (modifies) the contents of the buffer in-place, so that the new contents will be sent. Several filters can be applied in a loop. Signed-off-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@nginx.com> Signed-off-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org>
2023-10-25HTTP: refactor: storing the body_handler as part of r.Alejandro Colomar8-24/+24
This will allow sending the header from a totally different point, since the data for the call is present in the request, which is available everywhere. It will also allow consulting in a filter if there is a body_handler installed. The gzip filter will need this, as it should be a no-op if there is no body handler installed. Signed-off-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@nginx.com> Signed-off-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org>
2023-10-25Libunit: added macros that enhance type safety.Alejandro Colomar3-13/+92
nxt_min() nxt_max() Return the minimum/maximum of two values. nxt_swap() Swap the values of two variables passed by their addresses. nxt_sizeof_array() Return the size (in bytes) of an array. nxt_nitems() Return the number of elements in an array. nxt_memberof() Expand to a member of a structure. It uses a compound literal for the object. nxt_sizeof_incomplete() Calculate the size of an incomplete type, as if sizeof() could be applied to it. nxt_sizeof_fam0() Calculate the size of each element of a FAM of a structure. nxt_sizeof_fam() Calculate the size of a FAM of a structure. nxt_offsetof_fam() Calculate the offset of the nth element of the FAM from the start of the containing structure. nxt_sizeof_struct() Calculate the total size of a structure containing a FAM. This value is the one that should be used for allocating the structure. Suggested-by: Andrew Clayton <a.clayton@nginx.com> nxt_is_near_end() Evaluate to true if the member is near the end of a structure. This is only designed to be used with FAMs, to make sure that the FAM is near the end of the structure (a zero-length array near the end of the structure would still pass this test, but it's a reasonable assertion to do. Suggested-by: David Laight <David.Laight@ACULAB.COM> nxt_is_zero_sizeof() Evaluate to true if the size of 'x' is 0. nxt_is_same_type() Evaluate to true if the both arguments are compatible types. nxt_is_same_typeof() Evaluate to true if the types of both arguments are compatible. nxt_is_array() Evaluate to true if the argument is an array. nxt_must_be() It's like static_assert(3), but implemented as an expression. It's necessary for writing the must_be_array() macro. It's always evaluates to (int) 0. nxt_must_be_array() Statically assert that the argument is an array. It is an expression that always evaluates to (int) 0. nxt_must_be_zero_sizeof() Statically assert that the argument has a size of 0. nxt_must_be_near_end() Statically assert that a member of a structure is near the end of it. Suggested-by: David Laight <David.Laight@ACULAB.COM> nxt_must_be_fam() Statically assert that the argument is a flexible array member (FAM). It's an expression that always evaluates to (int) 0. Link: <https://gustedt.wordpress.com/2011/03/14/flexible-array-member/> Link: <https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/202308161913.91369D4A@keescook/T/> Link: <https://inbox.sourceware.org/gcc/dac8afb7-5026-c702-85d2-c3ad977d9a48@kernel.org/T/> Link: <https://stackoverflow.com/a/57537491> Link: <https://github.com/shadow-maint/shadow/pull/762> Cc: Andrew Clayton <a.clayton@nginx.com> Cc: Zhidao Hong <z.hong@f5.com> Signed-off-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@nginx.com> Signed-off-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org>
2023-09-26Node.js: provide reasonable default paths for macOS.Konstantin Pavlov1-3/+22
2023-10-10Wasm: Re-add a removed 'const' qualifier in nxt_rt_wasmtime.c.Andrew Clayton2-2/+2
This was inadvertently removed in 76086d6d ("Wasm: Allow to set the HTTP response status.") Fixes: 76086d6d ("Wasm: Allow to set the HTTP response status.") Signed-off-by: Andrew Clayton <a.clayton@nginx.com>
2023-10-10Refactored nxt_vsprintf().Zhidao HONG1-9/+8
2023-10-05HTTP: Fix URL with query string rewrite.Andrew Clayton1-0/+1
On Github, @rlandgrebe reported an issue when trying to rewrite URLs that contained query strings. With the PHP language module we were in fact segfaulting (SIGSEGV) in libphp [93960.462952] unitd[20940]: segfault at 7f307cef6476 ip 00007f2f81a94577 sp 00007fff28a777d0 error 4 in libphp-8.2.so[7f2f818df000+2fd000] likely on CPU 0 (core 0, socket 0) #0 0x00007f2abd494577 in php_default_treat_data (arg=1, str=0x0, destArray=<optimized out>) at /usr/src/debug/php-8.2.10-1.fc38.x86_64/main/php_variables.c:488 488 if (c_var && *c_var) { (gdb) p c_var $1 = 0x7f2bb8880676 <error: Cannot access memory at address 0x7f2bb8880676> This was when trying to get the query string which somehow is pointing off into the woods. This gdb debug session when doing rewrite basically shows the core of the issue (gdb) x /64bs req->fields ... 0x7f7eaaaa8090: "GET" 0x7f7eaaaa8094: "HTTP/1.1" 0x7f7eaaaa809d: "::1" 0x7f7eaaaa80a1: "::1" 0x7f7eaaaa80a5: "8080" 0x7f7eaaaa80aa: "localhost" 0x7f7eaaaa80b4: "/test?q=a" 0x7f7eaaaa80be: "/test" ... (gdb) p target_pos $4 = (void *) 0x7f7eaaaa80b4 (gdb) p query_pos $6 = (void *) 0x7f7eaaaa6af6 (gdb) p r->args->start $8 = (u_char *) 0x7f7ea4002b02 "q=a HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: localhost:8080\r\nUser-Agent: curl/8.0.1\r\nAccept: */*\r\n\r\n" (gdb) p r->target.start $9 = (u_char *) 0x7f7ea40040c0 "/test?q=a" That last address, 0x7f7ea40040c0, looks out of wack, it should be smaller than r->args->start. That results in a calculation in nxt_router_prepare_msg() if (r->args->start != NULL) { query_pos = nxt_pointer_to(target_pos, r->args->start - r->target.start); nxt_unit_sptr_set(&req->query, query_pos); } else { that goes negative that then is stored in req->query.offset which is a uint32_t and so wraps backwards from UINT_MAX to give us an offset of a little under 4GiB, hence the above invalid memory access. All this happens due to in nxt_http_rewrite() if we have a URL with a query string, we create a new memory allocation to store the transformed URL and query string. We set r->target to point to this new allocation, but we also need to point r->args->start to the start of the query string in this new allocation. Reported-by: René Landgrebe <https://github.com/rlandgrebe> Tested-by: René Landgrebe <https://github.com/rlandgrebe> Tested-by: Liam Crilly <liam.crilly@nginx.com> Fixes: 14d6d97b ("HTTP: added basic URI rewrite.") Closes: <https://github.com/nginx/unit/issues/964> Signed-off-by: Andrew Clayton <a.clayton@nginx.com>
2023-10-02Added routes array to the default configuration.Liam Crilly1-2/+3
The default configuration previously contained just a listeners and applications object. Since routes is now a principle configuration object, and a recommended way of configurating Unit, it is now included in the default configuration. This change benefits new users because it explicitly introduces the three principle configuration objects which leads more intuitively to the documentation. Experienced users may choose to ignore or delete routes. routes is defined as an array instead of an object because this change is designed to assist new users, where the simpler form of routes is easier to understand.
2023-09-28Java: fixed the calculation related to the response buffer.Zhidao HONG2-4/+6
We need to take into account the size of the nxt_unit_response_t structure itself when calculating where to start appending data to in memory. Closes: <https://github.com/nginx/unit/issues/923> Reported-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Andrew Clayton <a.clayton@nginx.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Clayton <a.clayton@nginx.com>
2023-09-26Node.js: ServerRequest.destroy() implemented.Andrei Zeliankou1-0/+9
This closes #871 issue on GitHub.
2023-09-26Node.js: response body chunk can now be a Uint8Array.Andrei Zeliankou1-2/+5
Starting from Node.js 15.0.0 the chunk parameter of the response.write() can be a Uint8Array. This closes #870 issue on GitHub.
2023-09-25Wasm: Allow uploads larger than 4GiB.Andrew Clayton1-3/+5
Currently Wasm modules are limited to a 32bit address space (until at least the memory64 work is completed). All the counters etc in the request structure were u32's. Which matched with 32bit memory limitation. However there is really no need to not allow >4GiB uploads that can be saved off to disk or some such. To do this we just need to increase the ->content_len & ->total_content_sent members to u64's. However because we need the request structure to have the exact same layout on 32bit (for Wasm modules) as it does on 64bit we need to re-jig the order of some of these members and add a four-byte padding member. Thus the request structure now looks like on 64bit (as shown by pahole(1)) struct nxt_wasm_request_s { uint32_t method_off; /* 0 4 */ uint32_t method_len; /* 4 4 */ uint32_t version_off; /* 8 4 */ uint32_t version_len; /* 12 4 */ uint32_t path_off; /* 16 4 */ uint32_t path_len; /* 20 4 */ uint32_t query_off; /* 24 4 */ uint32_t query_len; /* 28 4 */ uint32_t remote_off; /* 32 4 */ uint32_t remote_len; /* 36 4 */ uint32_t local_addr_off; /* 40 4 */ uint32_t local_addr_len; /* 44 4 */ uint32_t local_port_off; /* 48 4 */ uint32_t local_port_len; /* 52 4 */ uint32_t server_name_off; /* 56 4 */ uint32_t server_name_len; /* 60 4 */ /* --- cacheline 1 boundary (64 bytes) --- */ uint64_t content_len; /* 64 8 */ uint64_t total_content_sent; /* 72 8 */ uint32_t content_sent; /* 80 4 */ uint32_t content_off; /* 84 4 */ uint32_t request_size; /* 88 4 */ uint32_t nfields; /* 92 4 */ uint32_t tls; /* 96 4 */ char __pad[4]; /* 100 4 */ nxt_wasm_http_field_t fields[]; /* 104 0 */ /* size: 104, cachelines: 2, members: 25 */ /* last cacheline: 40 bytes */ }; and the same structure (taken from unit-wasm) compiled as 32bit struct luw_req { u32 method_off; /* 0 4 */ u32 method_len; /* 4 4 */ u32 version_off; /* 8 4 */ u32 version_len; /* 12 4 */ u32 path_off; /* 16 4 */ u32 path_len; /* 20 4 */ u32 query_off; /* 24 4 */ u32 query_len; /* 28 4 */ u32 remote_off; /* 32 4 */ u32 remote_len; /* 36 4 */ u32 local_addr_off; /* 40 4 */ u32 local_addr_len; /* 44 4 */ u32 local_port_off; /* 48 4 */ u32 local_port_len; /* 52 4 */ u32 server_name_off; /* 56 4 */ u32 server_name_len; /* 60 4 */ /* --- cacheline 1 boundary (64 bytes) --- */ u64 content_len; /* 64 8 */ u64 total_content_sent; /* 72 8 */ u32 content_sent; /* 80 4 */ u32 content_off; /* 84 4 */ u32 request_size; /* 88 4 */ u32 nr_fields; /* 92 4 */ u32 tls; /* 96 4 */ char __pad[4]; /* 100 4 */ struct luw_hdr_field fields[]; /* 104 0 */ /* size: 104, cachelines: 2, members: 25 */ /* last cacheline: 40 bytes */ }; We can see the structures have the same layout, same size and no padding. We need the __pad member as otherwise I saw gcc and clang on Alpine Linux automatically add the 'packed' attribute to the structure which made the two structures not match. Link: <https://github.com/WebAssembly/memory64> Link: <https://github.com/nginx/unit-wasm> Signed-off-by: Andrew Clayton <a.clayton@nginx.com>
2023-09-25Wasm: Fix multiple successive calls to the request_handler.Andrew Clayton1-2/+2
When trying to upload files to the luw-upload-reflector demo[0] above a certain size that would mean Unit would need to make more than two calls to the request_handler function in the Wasm module we would get the following error from wasmtime and the upload would stall on the third call to the request_handler WASMTIME ERROR: failed to call function [->wasm_request_handler] error while executing at wasm backtrace: 0: 0x5ce2 - <unknown>!memcpy 1: 0x7df - luw_req_buf_append at /home/andrew/src/unit-wasm/src/c/libunit-wasm.c:308:14 2: 0x3a1 - luw_request_handler at /home/andrew/src/unit-wasm/examples/c/luw-upload-reflector.c:110:3 Caused by: wasm trap: out of bounds memory access This was due to ->content_off (the offset of where the actual body content starts in the request structure/memory) being some overly large value. This was largely down to me being an idiot! Before calling the loop that makes the calls to the request_handler we would calculate the new offset, which is now just the size of the request structure as we don't re-send all the HTTP meta data and headers etc. However because this value is in the request structure which is in the shared memory and we use this same memory for requests and responses, when we make a response we overwrite this request structure with the response structure, so our ->content_off is now some wacked out value when we make the next call to the request_handler. To fix this we just need to reset ->content_off each time round the loop. There's also no point in setting ->nfields to 0, it has the same issue as above, but doesn't get re-used by the Wasm module anyway. [0]: <https://github.com/nginx/unit-wasm/blob/main/examples/c/luw-upload-reflector.c> Signed-off-by: Andrew Clayton <a.clayton@nginx.com>
2023-09-25Wasm: Allow to set the HTTP response status.Andrew Clayton3-7/+49
This commit enables WebAssembly modules to set the HTTP response status to something other than the previously hard coded '200 OK'. To do this they can make a call to nxt_wasm_set_resp_status() providing the required status code. If this function isn't called the status code defaults to '200 OK'. The WebAssembly module can also return -1 from the request_handler function as a short cut to signal a '500 Internal Server Error'. Signed-off-by: Andrew Clayton <a.clayton@nginx.com>
2023-09-11Fix build on musl libc with clang.Andrew Clayton1-2/+16
As reported by @andypost on GitHub, if you try to build Unit on a system that uses musl libc (such as Alpine Linux) with clang then you get the following clang -c -pipe -fPIC -fvisibility=hidden -O -W -Wall -Wextra -Wno-unused-parameter -Wwrite-strings -fstrict-aliasing -Wstrict-overflow=5 -Wmissing-prototypes -Werror -g -I src -I build/include \ \ \ -o build/src/nxt_socketpair.o \ -MMD -MF build/src/nxt_socketpair.dep -MT build/src/nxt_socketpair.o \ src/nxt_socketpair.c In file included from src/nxt_socketpair.c:8: src/nxt_socket_msg.h:138:17: error: comparison of integers of different signs: 'unsigned long' and 'long' [-Werror,-Wsign-compare] cmsg = CMSG_NXTHDR(&msg, cmsg)) ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ /usr/include/sys/socket.h:358:44: note: expanded from macro 'CMSG_NXTHDR' __CMSG_LEN(cmsg) + sizeof(struct cmsghdr) >= __MHDR_END(mhdr) - (unsigned char *)(cmsg) \ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ^ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ In file included from src/nxt_socketpair.c:8: src/nxt_socket_msg.h:177:17: error: comparison of integers of different signs: 'unsigned long' and 'long' [-Werror,-Wsign-compare] cmsg = CMSG_NXTHDR(&msg, cmsg)) ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ /usr/include/sys/socket.h:358:44: note: expanded from macro 'CMSG_NXTHDR' __CMSG_LEN(cmsg) + sizeof(struct cmsghdr) >= __MHDR_END(mhdr) - (unsigned char *)(cmsg) \ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ^ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 2 errors generated. make: *** [build/Makefile:261: build/src/nxt_socketpair.o] Error 1 GCC works fine, it seems to have some smarts so that it doesn't give warnings on system header files. This seems to be a long standing issue with musl libc (bad casting in the CMSG_NXTHDR macro) and the workaround employed by several projects is to disable the -Wsign-compare clang warning for the code in question. So, that's what we do. We wrap the CMSG_NXTHDR macro in a function, so we can use the pre-processor in it to selectively disable the warning. Link: <https://github.com/dotnet/runtime/issues/16438> Link: <https://git.openembedded.org/meta-openembedded/tree/meta-oe/recipes-devtools/breakpad/breakpad/0001-Turn-off-sign-compare-for-musl-libc.patch> Link: <https://github.com/dotnet/corefx/blob/57ff88bb75a0/src/Native/Unix/System.Native/pal_networking.c#L811-L829> Link: <https://patchwork.yoctoproject.org/project/oe/patch/20220407191438.3696227-1-stefan@datenfreihafen.org/> Closes: <https://github.com/nginx/unit/issues/936> Signed-off-by: Andrew Clayton <a.clayton@nginx.com>
2023-09-07Log: fixed typo.Alejandro Colomar3-4/+4
Scripted change: $ grep -ril recevied src/ | xargs sed -i s/recevied/received/ Reported-by: <https://github.com/jeffdafoe> Closes: <https://github.com/nginx/unit/issues/920> Cc: <https://github.com/meezaan> Cc: Timo Stark <t.stark@nginx.com> Signed-off-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@nginx.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Clayton <a.clayton@nginx.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Clayton <a.clayton@nginx.com>
2023-08-01Added unit pkg-config file.Konstantin Pavlov1-0/+11
2023-08-17Wasm: Add support for directory access.Andrew Clayton6-1/+69
Due to the sandboxed nature of WebAssembly, by default WASM modules don't have any access to the underlying filesystem. There is however a capabilities based mechanism[0] for allowing such access. This adds a config option to the 'wasm' application type; 'access.filesystem' which takes an array of directory paths that are then made available to the WASM module. This access works recursively, i.e everything under a specific path is allowed access to. Example config might look like "access" { "filesystem": [ "/tmp", "/var/tmp" ] } The actual mechanism used allows directories to be mapped differently in the guest. But at the moment we don't support that and just map say /tmp to /tmp. This can be revisited if it's something users clamour for. Network sockets are another resource that may be controlled in this manner, for example there is a wasi_config_preopen_socket() function, however this requires the runtime to open the network socket then effectively pass this through to the guest. This is something that can be revisited in the future if users desire it. [0]: <https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasmtime/blob/main/docs/WASI-capabilities.md> Reviewed-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@nginx.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Clayton <a.clayton@nginx.com>
2023-08-17Wasm: Wire up Wasm language module support to the config system.Andrew Clayton3-0/+92
This exposes various WebAssembly language module specific options. The application type is "wasm". There is a "module" option that is required, this specifies the full path to the WebAssembly module to be run. This module should be in binary format, i.e a .wasm file. There are also currently eight function handlers that can be specified. Three of them are _required_ 1) request_handler The main driving function. This may be called multiple times for a single HTTP request if the request is larger than the shared memory. 2) malloc_handler Used to allocate a chunk of memory at language module startup. This memory is allocated from the WASM modules address space and is what is sued for communicating between the WASM module (the guest) and Unit (the host). 3) free_handler Used to free the memory from above at language module shutdown. Then there are the following five _optional_ handlers 1) module_init_handler If set, called at language module startup. 2) module_end_handler If set, called at language module shutdown. 3) request_init_handler If set, called at the start of request. Called only once per HTTP request. 4) request_end_handler If set, called once all of a request has been sent to the WASM module. 5) response_end_handler If set, called at the end of a request, once the WASM module has sent all its headers and data. Example config "applications": { "luw-echo-request": { "type": "wasm", "module": "/path/to/unit-wasm/examples/c/luw-echo-request.wasm", "request_handler": "luw_request_handler", "malloc_handler": "luw_malloc_handler", "free_handler": "luw_free_handler", "module_init_handler": "luw_module_init_handler", "module_end_handler": "luw_module_end_handler", } } Reviewed-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@nginx.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Clayton <a.clayton@nginx.com>
2023-08-17Wasm: Add the core of initial WebAssembly language module support.Andrew Clayton3-0/+801
This adds the core of runtime WebAssembly[0] support. Future commits will enable this in the Unit core and expose the configuration. This introduces a new src/wasm directory for storing this source. We are initially using Wasmtime[0] as the WebAssembly runtime, however this has been designed with the ability to use different runtimes in mind. src/wasm/nxt_wasm.[ch] is the main interface to Unit. src/wasm/nxt_rt_wasmtime.c is the Wasmtime runtime support. This is nicely insulated from any knowledge of internal Unit workings. Wasmtime is what loads and runs the Wasm modules. The Wasm modules can export functions Wasmtime can call and Wasmtime can export functions that the module can call. We make use of both. The terminology used is that function exports are what the Wasm module exports and function imports are what the Wasm runtime exports to the module. We currently have four function imports (functions exported by the runtime to be called by the Wasm module). 1) nxt_wasm_get_init_mem_size This allows Wasm modules to get the size of the initially allocated shared memory. This is the size allocated at Unit startup and what the Wasm modules can assume they have access to (in reality this shared memory will likely be larger). The amount of memory allocated at startup is NXT_WASM_MEM_SIZE which as of this commit is 32MiB. We do actually allocate NXT_WASM_MEM_SIZE + NXT_WASM_PAGE_SIZE at startup which is an extra 64KiB (the smallest allocation unit), this is to allow room for the response structure and so module developers can just assume they have the full 32MiB for their actual response. 2) nxt_wasm_send_headers This allows WASM modules to send their headers. 3) nxt_wasm_send_response This allows WASM modules to send their response. 4) nxt_wasm_response_end This allows WASM modules to inform Unit they have finished sending their response. This calls nxt_unit_request_done() Then there are currently up to eight functions that a module can export. Three of which are required. These function can be named anything. I'll use the Unit configuration names to refer to them 1) request_handler The main driving function. This may be called multiple times for a single HTTP request if the request is larger than the shared memory. 2) malloc_handler Used to allocate a chunk of memory at language module startup. This memory is allocated from the WASM modules address space and is what is sued for communicating between the WASM module (the guest) and Unit (the host). 3) free_handler Used to free the memory from above at language module shutdown. Then there are the following optional handlers 1) module_init_handler If set, called at language module startup. 2) module_end_handler If set, called at language module shutdown. 3) request_init_handler If set, called at the start of request. Called only once per HTTP request. 4) request_end_handler If set, called once all of a request has been sent to the WASM module. 5) response_end_handler If set, called at the end of a request, once the WASM module has sent all its headers and data. 32bits We currently support 32bit WASM modules, I.e wasm32-wasi. Newer version of clang, 13+[2], do seem to have support for wasm64 as a target (which uses a LP64 model). However it's not entirely clear if the WASI SDK fully supports[3] this and by extension WASI libc/wasi-sysroot. 64bit support is something than can be explored more thoroughly in the future. As such in structures that are used to communicate between the host and guest we use 32bit ints. Even when a single byte might be enough. This is to avoid issues with structure layout differences between a 64bit host and 32bit guest (I.e WASM module) and the need for various bits of structure padding depending on host architecture. Instead everything is 4-byte aligned. [0]: <https://webassembly.org/> [1]: <https://wasmtime.dev/> [2]: <https://reviews.llvm.org/rG670944fb20b226fc22fa993ab521125f9adbd30a> [3]: <https://github.com/WebAssembly/wasi-sdk/issues/185> Reviewed-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@nginx.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Clayton <a.clayton@nginx.com>
2023-08-16Wasm: Add core configuration data structure.Andrew Clayton1-0/+16
This is required to actually _build_ the Wasm language module. The nxt_wasm_app_conf_t structure consists of the modules name, e.g wasm, then the three required function handlers followed by the five optional function handlers. See the next commit for details of these function handlers. We also need to include the u.wasm union entry that provides access to the above structure. The bulk of the configuration infrastructure will be added in a subsequent commit. Reviewed-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@nginx.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Clayton <a.clayton@nginx.com>
2023-08-10Wasm: Register a new WebAssembly language module type.Andrew Clayton2-0/+2
This is the first patch in adding WebAssembly language module support. This just adds a new NXT_APP_WASM type, required by subsequent commits. Reviewed-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@nginx.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Clayton <a.clayton@nginx.com>
2023-08-10Index initialise the nxt_app_msg_prefix array.Andrew Clayton1-6/+6
This makes it much more clear what's what. This is in preparation for adding WebAssembly language module support. Reviewed-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@nginx.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Clayton <a.clayton@nginx.com>
2023-08-09HTTP: controlling response headers support.Zhidao HONG6-1/+238
2023-08-09HTTP: stored matched action in nxt_http_request_t.Zhidao HONG5-9/+20
No functional changes.
2023-07-12NJS: workaround for the warning in nxt_js_call() on Freebsd12 gcc.Zhidao HONG1-4/+3
2023-07-01Var: supported HTTP response header variables.Zhidao HONG3-6/+216
This commit adds the variable $response_header_NAME.
2023-06-19Variables refactoring.Zhidao HONG6-180/+204
This commit is to reimplement the variables with an unknown field such as $header_{name} to make the parsing more generic, it's a preparation for supporting response header variables.
2023-07-11NJS: supported 0.8.0.Zhidao HONG1-15/+15
2023-06-30Fixed indentation.Alejandro Colomar2-4/+4
Signed-off-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@nginx.com>
2023-05-25HTTP: fixed variable caching.Zhidao HONG3-14/+41
When a variable is accessed in the Unit configuration, the value is cached. This was useful prior to the URI rewrite feature, but now that the URI (more precisely, the request target) can be rewritten, the contents of the variable $uri (which contains the path part of the request target, and is decoded) should not be cached anymore, or at least the cached value should be invalidated after a URI rewrite. Example: { "rewrite": "/prefix$uri", "share": "$uri" } For a request line like GET /foo?bar=baz HTTP/1.1\r\n, the expected file served in the response would be /prefix/foo, but due to the caching issue, Unit currently serves /foo.
2023-06-01Python: Fix error checks in nxt_py_asgi_request_handler().synodriver1-2/+2
Signed-off-by: synodriver <diguohuangjiajinweijun@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Clayton <a.clayton@nginx.com> [ Re-word commit subject - Andrew ] Fixes: c4c2f90c5b53 ("Python: ASGI server introduced.") Closes: <https://github.com/nginx/unit/issues/895> Signed-off-by: Andrew Clayton <a.clayton@nginx.com>
2023-06-01Python: Add ASGI lifespan state support.synodriver4-3/+84
Lifespan state is a special dict in asgi lifespan scope, which allow applications to persist data from the lifespan cycle to request/response handling. The scope["state"] namespace provides a place to store these sorts of things. The server will ensure that a shallow copy of the namespace is passed into each subsequent request/response call into the application. Some frameworks are already taking advantage of this feature, for example, starlette, and without this feature they wouldn't work properly. Signed-off-by: synodriver <diguohuangjiajinweijun@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Clayton <a.clayton@nginx.com> [ Minor code tweaks to avoid lines > 80 chars, static a function and re-work the PyMemberDef structure initialisation for Python <3.7 and -Wwrite-strings compatibility - Andrew ] Tested-by: <https://github.com/synodriver> Tested-by: <https://github.com/hawiliali> Closes: <https://github.com/nginx/unit/issues/864> Signed-off-by: Andrew Clayton <a.clayton@nginx.com>
2023-05-25Tests: fixed incorrect pointer assignment.Alejandro Colomar1-2/+2
If we don't update the pointer before copying the request body, then we get the behavior shown below. After this patch, "foo\n" is rightly appended at the end of the response body. Request: "GET / HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: _\nContent-Length: 4\n\nfoo\n" Response body: """ Hello world! foo est data: Method: GET Protocol: HTTP/1.1 Remote addr: 127.0.0.1 Local addr: 127.0.0.1 Target: / Path: / Fields: Host: _ Content-Length: 4 Body: """ Fixes: 1bb22d1e922c ("Unit application library.") Reviewed-by: Andrew Clayton <a.clayton@nginx.com> Signed-off-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@nginx.com>
2023-05-21Added back deprecated options to unitd.Alejandro Colomar1-0/+31
We renamed the options recently, with the intention of keeping the old names as supported but deprecated for some time, before removal. This was done with the configure script options, but in the unitd binary, we accidentally removed the old names, causing some unintended breakage. Keep support for the old names, albeit with a deprecation message to stderr, for some time, until we decide to remove them. Fixes: 5a37171f733f ("Added default values for pathnames.") Closes: <https://github.com/nginx/unit/issues/876> Reported-by: El RIDO <elrido@gmx.net> Acked-by: Liam Crilly <liam@nginx.com> Acked-by: Artem Konev <a.konev@f5.com> Acked-by: Timo Stark <t.stark@nginx.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Clayton <a.clayton@nginx.com> Cc: Andrei Zeliankou <zelenkov@nginx.com> Signed-off-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@nginx.com>
2023-05-18Python: Fix ASGI applications accessed over IPv6.Andrew Clayton1-11/+3
There are a couple of reports on GitHub about issues accessing Python ASGI based applications over IPv6. A request over IPv6 would result in an error like 2023/05/13 17:49:12 [alert] 47202#47202 [unit] #10: Python failed to create 'client' pair 2023/05/13 17:49:12 [alert] 47202#47202 [unit] Python failed to call 'loop.call_soon' ValueError: invalid literal for int() with base 10: 'db8:1:1:1ee7:dead:beef:cafe' The above error was the direct cause of the following exception: Traceback (most recent call last): File "/usr/lib64/python3.11/asyncio/base_events.py", line 765, in call_soon handle = self._call_soon(callback, args, context) ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ File "/usr/lib64/python3.11/asyncio/base_events.py", line 781, in _call_soon handle = events.Handle(callback, args, self, context) ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ SystemError: <class 'asyncio.events.Handle'> returned a result with an exception set This issue occurred in the nxt_py_asgi_create_ip_address() function where it tries to create an IP address / port number pair. It does this by looking for the first ':' in the address and taking everything after it as the port number. Like in the above error message, if we tried to access the server @ 2001:db8:1:1:1ee7:dead:beef:cafe, then we'd end up with the port number as 'db8:1:1:1ee7:dead:beef:cafe'. There are two issues with this 1) The IP address and port number are already flowed through separately. 2) Even if (1) wasn't true, it would still be broken for IPv6 as we'd expect to a get an address literal like [2001:db8:1:1:1ee7:dead:beef:cafe]:8080, however there was no code to handle the []'s. The fix is to simply not try looking for a port number. We pass a port number into this function to use in the case where we don't find a port number, we never will... A further cleanup would be to flow through the server port number when creating the 'server pair' PyTuple, rather than just using the hard coded 80. Closes: <https://github.com/nginx/unit/issues/793> Closes: <https://github.com/nginx/unit/issues/874> Reviewed-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@nginx.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Clayton <a.clayton@nginx.com>
2023-05-08NJS: supported loadable modules.Zhidao HONG14-49/+1584
2023-04-20HTTP: added basic URI rewrite.Zhidao HONG9-11/+160
This commit introduced the basic URI rewrite. It allows users to change request URI. Note the "rewrite" option ignores the contained query if any and the query from the request is preserverd. An example: "routes": [ { "match": { "uri": "/v1/test" }, "action": { "return": 200 } }, { "action": { "rewrite": "/v1$uri", "pass": "routes" } } ] Reviewed-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@nginx.com>
2023-04-25Allow to remove the version string in HTTP responses.Andrew Clayton4-3/+22
Normally Unit responds to HTTP requests by including a header like Server: Unit/1.30.0 however it can sometimes be beneficial to withhold the version information and in this case just respond with Server: Unit This patch adds a new "settings.http" boolean option called server_version, which defaults to true, in which case the full version information is sent. However this can be set to false, e.g "settings": { "http": { "server_version": false } }, in which case Unit responds without the version information as the latter example above shows. Link: <https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc9110.html#section-10.2.4> Closes: <https://github.com/nginx/unit/issues/158> Reviewed-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@nginx.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Clayton <a.clayton@nginx.com>
2023-04-25Decouple "Unit" from NXT_SERVER.Andrew Clayton1-1/+2
Split out the "Unit" name from the NXT_SERVER #define into its own NXT_NAME #define, then make NXT_SERVER a combination of that and NXT_VERSION. This is required for a subsequent commit where we may want the server name on its own. Reviewed-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@nginx.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Clayton <a.clayton@nginx.com>