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/*
* Copyright (C) Igor Sysoev
* Copyright (C) NGINX, Inc.
*/
#ifndef _NXT_UNIX_THREAD_H_INCLUDED_
#define _NXT_UNIX_THREAD_H_INCLUDED_
/*
* Thread Specific Data
*
* The interface unifies two TSD implementations: the __thread storage
* class and pthread specific data. It works also in non-threaded mode.
* The interface is optimized for the __thread storage class and non-threaded
* mode, since the __thread storage is faster and is supported in modern
* versions of Linux, FreeBSD, Solaris, and MacOSX. Pthread specific data
* is considered as a fallback option.
*
* The underlining interfaces are different: pthread data must be allocated
* by hand and may be accessed only by using pointers whereas __thread data
* allocation is transparent and it is accessed directly.
*
* pthread_getspecific() is usually faster than pthread_setspecific()
* (much faster on MacOSX), so there is no nxt_thread_set_data() interface
* for this reason. It is better to store frequently alterable thread
* log pointer in nxt_thread_t, but not in a dedicated key.
*/
#if (NXT_HAVE_THREAD_STORAGE_CLASS)
#define nxt_thread_extern_data(type, tsd) \
NXT_EXPORT extern __thread type tsd
#define nxt_thread_declare_data(type, tsd) \
__thread type tsd
#define nxt_thread_init_data(tsd)
#define nxt_thread_get_data(tsd) \
&tsd
#else /* NXT_HAVE_PTHREAD_SPECIFIC_DATA */
/*
* nxt_thread_get_data() is used as
* p = nxt_thread_get_data(tsd),
* but the tsd address is actually required. This could be resolved by macro
* #define nxt_thread_get_data(tsd) nxt_thread_get_data_addr(&tsd)
* or by definition nxt_thread_specific_data_t as an array.
*
* On Linux and Solaris pthread_key_t is unsigned integer.
* On FreeBSD, NetBSD, OpenBSD, and HP-UX pthread_key_t is integer.
* On MacOSX and AIX pthread_key_t is unsigned long integer.
* On Cygwin pthread_key_t is pointer to void.
*/
typedef struct {
nxt_atomic_t key;
size_t size;
} nxt_thread_specific_data_t[1];
#define nxt_thread_extern_data(type, tsd) \
NXT_EXPORT extern nxt_thread_specific_data_t tsd
#define nxt_thread_declare_data(type, tsd) \
nxt_thread_specific_data_t tsd = { { (nxt_atomic_int_t) -1, sizeof(type) } }
NXT_EXPORT void nxt_thread_init_data(nxt_thread_specific_data_t tsd);
#define nxt_thread_get_data(tsd) \
pthread_getspecific((pthread_key_t) tsd->key)
#endif
typedef void (*nxt_thread_start_t)(void *data);
typedef struct {
nxt_thread_start_t start;
nxt_event_engine_t *engine;
nxt_work_t work;
} nxt_thread_link_t;
NXT_EXPORT nxt_int_t nxt_thread_create(nxt_thread_handle_t *handle,
nxt_thread_link_t *link);
NXT_EXPORT nxt_thread_t *nxt_thread_init(void);
NXT_EXPORT void nxt_thread_exit(nxt_thread_t *thr);
NXT_EXPORT void nxt_thread_cancel(nxt_thread_handle_t handle);
NXT_EXPORT void nxt_thread_wait(nxt_thread_handle_t handle);
#define nxt_thread_handle() \
pthread_self()
typedef pthread_mutex_t nxt_thread_mutex_t;
NXT_EXPORT nxt_int_t nxt_thread_mutex_create(nxt_thread_mutex_t *mtx);
NXT_EXPORT void nxt_thread_mutex_destroy(nxt_thread_mutex_t *mtx);
NXT_EXPORT nxt_int_t nxt_thread_mutex_lock(nxt_thread_mutex_t *mtx);
NXT_EXPORT nxt_bool_t nxt_thread_mutex_trylock(nxt_thread_mutex_t *mtx);
NXT_EXPORT nxt_int_t nxt_thread_mutex_unlock(nxt_thread_mutex_t *mtx);
typedef pthread_cond_t nxt_thread_cond_t;
NXT_EXPORT nxt_int_t nxt_thread_cond_create(nxt_thread_cond_t *cond);
NXT_EXPORT void nxt_thread_cond_destroy(nxt_thread_cond_t *cond);
NXT_EXPORT nxt_int_t nxt_thread_cond_signal(nxt_thread_cond_t *cond);
NXT_EXPORT nxt_err_t nxt_thread_cond_wait(nxt_thread_cond_t *cond,
nxt_thread_mutex_t *mtx, nxt_nsec_t timeout);
#if (NXT_HAVE_PTHREAD_YIELD)
#define nxt_thread_yield() \
pthread_yield()
#elif (NXT_HAVE_PTHREAD_YIELD_NP)
#define nxt_thread_yield() \
pthread_yield_np()
#else
#define nxt_thread_yield() \
nxt_sched_yield()
#endif
struct nxt_thread_s {
nxt_log_t *log;
nxt_log_t main_log;
nxt_task_t *task;
nxt_tid_t tid;
nxt_thread_handle_t handle;
nxt_thread_link_t *link;
nxt_thread_pool_t *thread_pool;
nxt_thread_time_t time;
nxt_runtime_t *runtime;
nxt_event_engine_t *engine;
void *data;
#if 0
/*
* Although pointer to a current fiber should be a property of
* engine->fibers, its placement here eliminates 2 memory accesses.
*/
nxt_fiber_t *fiber;
#endif
nxt_random_t random;
};
#endif /* _NXT_UNIX_THREAD_H_INCLUDED_ */
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